Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and Simulations

Wire nets woven from high-strength steel wires have been used as applique armor against attack by short-range weapons. In this study, the mechanical behavior of chain-link wire nets under pressure from a warhead was investigated by quasistatic experiments and simulations. First, the new rig, the war...

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Main Authors: Min Wang, Shuai Zhou, Qilin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9655548
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author Min Wang
Shuai Zhou
Qilin Huang
author_facet Min Wang
Shuai Zhou
Qilin Huang
author_sort Min Wang
collection DOAJ
description Wire nets woven from high-strength steel wires have been used as applique armor against attack by short-range weapons. In this study, the mechanical behavior of chain-link wire nets under pressure from a warhead was investigated by quasistatic experiments and simulations. First, the new rig, the warhead device, and the wire nets were designed; pressure tests were conducted; and the deformation, fracture of the wire nets, and pressure force vs. displacement curves were obtained and analyzed. Then, the numerical approach and Finite element (FE) model were developed, considering the contacts between the steel wires in the inner connections, the contacts between the warhead and the mesh of the wire nets, and the fracture of the steel wire material. By comparison with the experimental data, the numerical approach and FE model are shown to be reliable in predicting the behavior of the wire nets under pressure from a warhead. Finally, the parameters of the wire net size and the mesh angles were further investigated by using the validated numerical approach and FE model, and suggestions for the initial design of the wire nets are discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-801824d9cc394128b295aa9ad71aef032025-02-03T06:47:20ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-56052023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9655548Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and SimulationsMin Wang0Shuai Zhou1Qilin Huang2Department of Military FacilitiesDepartment of Military FacilitiesDepartment of Military FacilitiesWire nets woven from high-strength steel wires have been used as applique armor against attack by short-range weapons. In this study, the mechanical behavior of chain-link wire nets under pressure from a warhead was investigated by quasistatic experiments and simulations. First, the new rig, the warhead device, and the wire nets were designed; pressure tests were conducted; and the deformation, fracture of the wire nets, and pressure force vs. displacement curves were obtained and analyzed. Then, the numerical approach and Finite element (FE) model were developed, considering the contacts between the steel wires in the inner connections, the contacts between the warhead and the mesh of the wire nets, and the fracture of the steel wire material. By comparison with the experimental data, the numerical approach and FE model are shown to be reliable in predicting the behavior of the wire nets under pressure from a warhead. Finally, the parameters of the wire net size and the mesh angles were further investigated by using the validated numerical approach and FE model, and suggestions for the initial design of the wire nets are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9655548
spellingShingle Min Wang
Shuai Zhou
Qilin Huang
Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and Simulations
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and Simulations
title_full Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and Simulations
title_fullStr Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and Simulations
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and Simulations
title_short Mechanical Behavior of Chain-Link Wire Nets under Pressure from a Warhead: Quasistatic Experiments and Simulations
title_sort mechanical behavior of chain link wire nets under pressure from a warhead quasistatic experiments and simulations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9655548
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AT qilinhuang mechanicalbehaviorofchainlinkwirenetsunderpressurefromawarheadquasistaticexperimentsandsimulations