To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography

Purpose. To evaluate the retinal and choroidal thicknesses in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using optical coherence tomography. Methods. The study included 26 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and 26 age-matched healthy control groups. Detailed ocular e...

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Main Authors: Sait Alim, Helin Deniz Demir, Ayşe Yilmaz, Selim Demir, Alper Güneş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7463815
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author Sait Alim
Helin Deniz Demir
Ayşe Yilmaz
Selim Demir
Alper Güneş
author_facet Sait Alim
Helin Deniz Demir
Ayşe Yilmaz
Selim Demir
Alper Güneş
author_sort Sait Alim
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate the retinal and choroidal thicknesses in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using optical coherence tomography. Methods. The study included 26 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and 26 age-matched healthy control groups. Detailed ocular examinations were performed on all participants. Cirrus EDI-OCT (enhanced depth imaging-optical coherence tomography) was used for choroidal thickness measurements with frame enhancement software. The subfoveal area was used for choroidal thickness measurements. Results. The patients with the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease had an average 239.13 ± 57.77 μm subfoveal choroidal thickness, and the control group had an average 285.02 ± 25 μm subfoveal choroidal thickness. The subfoveal choroidal thickness measurements revealed a statistically significant difference between patients and the control group (p<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between patients and control group regarding mean macular thickness, central macular thickness, and GCIPL (ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer) thickness. Also, there was no statistically significant difference between patients and control group regarding mean, superior, nasal, inferior, and temporal RNFL (retinal nerve fiber layer) thicknesses. Conclusion. Chronic hypoxemia seems to cause decreased choroidal thickness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-80048e2fdd014a4892b0a36b00cef6b22025-02-03T06:07:12ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582019-01-01201910.1155/2019/74638157463815To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence TomographySait Alim0Helin Deniz Demir1Ayşe Yilmaz2Selim Demir3Alper Güneş4Department of Ophthalmology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, TurkeyDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Hitit University School of Medicine, Çorum, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, TurkeyPurpose. To evaluate the retinal and choroidal thicknesses in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using optical coherence tomography. Methods. The study included 26 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and 26 age-matched healthy control groups. Detailed ocular examinations were performed on all participants. Cirrus EDI-OCT (enhanced depth imaging-optical coherence tomography) was used for choroidal thickness measurements with frame enhancement software. The subfoveal area was used for choroidal thickness measurements. Results. The patients with the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease had an average 239.13 ± 57.77 μm subfoveal choroidal thickness, and the control group had an average 285.02 ± 25 μm subfoveal choroidal thickness. The subfoveal choroidal thickness measurements revealed a statistically significant difference between patients and the control group (p<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between patients and control group regarding mean macular thickness, central macular thickness, and GCIPL (ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer) thickness. Also, there was no statistically significant difference between patients and control group regarding mean, superior, nasal, inferior, and temporal RNFL (retinal nerve fiber layer) thicknesses. Conclusion. Chronic hypoxemia seems to cause decreased choroidal thickness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7463815
spellingShingle Sait Alim
Helin Deniz Demir
Ayşe Yilmaz
Selim Demir
Alper Güneş
To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography
Journal of Ophthalmology
title To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography
title_full To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography
title_fullStr To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography
title_full_unstemmed To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography
title_short To Evaluate the Effect of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Retinal and Choroidal Thicknesses Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography
title_sort to evaluate the effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on retinal and choroidal thicknesses measured by optical coherence tomography
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7463815
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