Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study
Objective: To investigate gender-based differences in outcomes following robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients (82 males, 73 females) who underwent robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Demographic, pre-operative, operative, and post-operative d...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-01-01
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Series: | Intelligent Surgery |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666676624000115 |
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author | Muhammad Ali Wei Wang Liuhua Wang Bin Liu Jun Ren Daorong Wang |
author_facet | Muhammad Ali Wei Wang Liuhua Wang Bin Liu Jun Ren Daorong Wang |
author_sort | Muhammad Ali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To investigate gender-based differences in outcomes following robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients (82 males, 73 females) who underwent robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Demographic, pre-operative, operative, and post-operative data were collected and analyzed. Results: There were no significant differences in demographic and pre-operative characteristics between genders. While males had longer operative times (177 min vs. 160 min for females), this was not statistically significant. However, males had significantly shorter hospital stays (P < 0.05), while females had a higher incidence of Clavien-Dindo grade III-IV complications (48% vs. 37.8% in males). Complication rates were comparable, but specific complications varied between genders. Conclusion: Demographic and pre-operative features were similar, notable differences between genders emerged in operative time, length of hospital stay and complication severity. These findings underscore the importance of gender-specific considerations in both surgical approaches and post-operative care for rectal cancer patients undergoing robotic surgery. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8004513c050e45169d41688fd59a1683 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2666-6766 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Intelligent Surgery |
spelling | doaj-art-8004513c050e45169d41688fd59a16832025-01-18T05:05:22ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Intelligent Surgery2666-67662024-01-0176265Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective studyMuhammad Ali0Wei Wang1Liuhua Wang2Bin Liu3Jun Ren4Daorong Wang5Department of General Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Yangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Clinical Transformation of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Yangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Clinical Transformation of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Yangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Clinical Transformation of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Yangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Clinical Transformation of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Yangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Clinical Transformation of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Yangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Clinical Transformation of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China; Corresponding author. Department of General Surgery, General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, 98 Nantong West Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, PR China.Objective: To investigate gender-based differences in outcomes following robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 155 patients (82 males, 73 females) who underwent robotic surgery for rectal cancer. Demographic, pre-operative, operative, and post-operative data were collected and analyzed. Results: There were no significant differences in demographic and pre-operative characteristics between genders. While males had longer operative times (177 min vs. 160 min for females), this was not statistically significant. However, males had significantly shorter hospital stays (P < 0.05), while females had a higher incidence of Clavien-Dindo grade III-IV complications (48% vs. 37.8% in males). Complication rates were comparable, but specific complications varied between genders. Conclusion: Demographic and pre-operative features were similar, notable differences between genders emerged in operative time, length of hospital stay and complication severity. These findings underscore the importance of gender-specific considerations in both surgical approaches and post-operative care for rectal cancer patients undergoing robotic surgery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666676624000115Da VinciRoboticGenderClavien-dindoComplications |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Ali Wei Wang Liuhua Wang Bin Liu Jun Ren Daorong Wang Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study Intelligent Surgery Da Vinci Robotic Gender Clavien-dindo Complications |
title | Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study |
title_full | Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study |
title_fullStr | Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study |
title_full_unstemmed | Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study |
title_short | Gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A retrospective study |
title_sort | gender differences in robotic surgery for rectal cancer a retrospective study |
topic | Da Vinci Robotic Gender Clavien-dindo Complications |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666676624000115 |
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