Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete

An experimental investigation was conducted on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete (RPC), mainly on explosive spalling occurrence and residual mechanical properties exposed to high temperature. The residual mechanical properties measured include compressive strength, tensile splitting streng...

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Main Authors: Gai-Fei Peng, Yi-Rong Kang, Yan-Zhu Huang, Xiao-Ping Liu, Qiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/860303
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author Gai-Fei Peng
Yi-Rong Kang
Yan-Zhu Huang
Xiao-Ping Liu
Qiang Chen
author_facet Gai-Fei Peng
Yi-Rong Kang
Yan-Zhu Huang
Xiao-Ping Liu
Qiang Chen
author_sort Gai-Fei Peng
collection DOAJ
description An experimental investigation was conducted on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete (RPC), mainly on explosive spalling occurrence and residual mechanical properties exposed to high temperature. The residual mechanical properties measured include compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, and fracture energy. RPC was prepared using cement, sand, silica fume, steel fiber, and polypropylene fiber. After subjected to high temperatures from 200 to 600°C, the residual mechanical properties were determined. RPC spalled considerably under high temperature. After exposure to high temperatures from 200 to 400°C, mechanical properties were enhanced more or less, which can be attributed to further hydration of cementitious materials activated by elevated temperature. Compressive strength started to decrease after exposure to 400°C, but tensile splitting strength and fracture energy started to decrease after exposure to 200°C. Incorporating hybrid fiber (polypropylene fiber and steel fiber) is a promising way to enhance resistance of RPC to explosive spalling, which should be a main objective for improving its fire resistance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7ffefba749e84f05b328745218ec7ec02025-02-03T07:24:40ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422012-01-01201210.1155/2012/860303860303Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder ConcreteGai-Fei Peng0Yi-Rong Kang1Yan-Zhu Huang2Xiao-Ping Liu3Qiang Chen4Faculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaAn experimental investigation was conducted on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete (RPC), mainly on explosive spalling occurrence and residual mechanical properties exposed to high temperature. The residual mechanical properties measured include compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, and fracture energy. RPC was prepared using cement, sand, silica fume, steel fiber, and polypropylene fiber. After subjected to high temperatures from 200 to 600°C, the residual mechanical properties were determined. RPC spalled considerably under high temperature. After exposure to high temperatures from 200 to 400°C, mechanical properties were enhanced more or less, which can be attributed to further hydration of cementitious materials activated by elevated temperature. Compressive strength started to decrease after exposure to 400°C, but tensile splitting strength and fracture energy started to decrease after exposure to 200°C. Incorporating hybrid fiber (polypropylene fiber and steel fiber) is a promising way to enhance resistance of RPC to explosive spalling, which should be a main objective for improving its fire resistance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/860303
spellingShingle Gai-Fei Peng
Yi-Rong Kang
Yan-Zhu Huang
Xiao-Ping Liu
Qiang Chen
Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete
title_full Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete
title_fullStr Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete
title_short Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete
title_sort experimental research on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/860303
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AT xiaopingliu experimentalresearchonfireresistanceofreactivepowderconcrete
AT qiangchen experimentalresearchonfireresistanceofreactivepowderconcrete