Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete
An experimental investigation was conducted on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete (RPC), mainly on explosive spalling occurrence and residual mechanical properties exposed to high temperature. The residual mechanical properties measured include compressive strength, tensile splitting streng...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/860303 |
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author | Gai-Fei Peng Yi-Rong Kang Yan-Zhu Huang Xiao-Ping Liu Qiang Chen |
author_facet | Gai-Fei Peng Yi-Rong Kang Yan-Zhu Huang Xiao-Ping Liu Qiang Chen |
author_sort | Gai-Fei Peng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An experimental investigation was conducted on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete (RPC), mainly on explosive spalling occurrence and residual mechanical properties exposed to high temperature. The residual mechanical properties measured include compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, and fracture energy. RPC was prepared using cement, sand, silica fume, steel fiber, and polypropylene fiber. After subjected to high temperatures from 200 to 600°C, the residual mechanical properties were determined. RPC spalled considerably under high temperature. After exposure to high temperatures from 200 to 400°C, mechanical properties were enhanced more or less, which can be attributed to further hydration of cementitious materials activated by elevated temperature. Compressive strength started to decrease after exposure to 400°C, but tensile splitting strength and fracture energy started to decrease after exposure to 200°C. Incorporating hybrid fiber (polypropylene fiber and steel fiber) is a promising way to enhance resistance of RPC to explosive spalling, which should be a main objective for improving its fire resistance. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7ffefba749e84f05b328745218ec7ec0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-7ffefba749e84f05b328745218ec7ec02025-02-03T07:24:40ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422012-01-01201210.1155/2012/860303860303Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder ConcreteGai-Fei Peng0Yi-Rong Kang1Yan-Zhu Huang2Xiao-Ping Liu3Qiang Chen4Faculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaAn experimental investigation was conducted on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete (RPC), mainly on explosive spalling occurrence and residual mechanical properties exposed to high temperature. The residual mechanical properties measured include compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, and fracture energy. RPC was prepared using cement, sand, silica fume, steel fiber, and polypropylene fiber. After subjected to high temperatures from 200 to 600°C, the residual mechanical properties were determined. RPC spalled considerably under high temperature. After exposure to high temperatures from 200 to 400°C, mechanical properties were enhanced more or less, which can be attributed to further hydration of cementitious materials activated by elevated temperature. Compressive strength started to decrease after exposure to 400°C, but tensile splitting strength and fracture energy started to decrease after exposure to 200°C. Incorporating hybrid fiber (polypropylene fiber and steel fiber) is a promising way to enhance resistance of RPC to explosive spalling, which should be a main objective for improving its fire resistance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/860303 |
spellingShingle | Gai-Fei Peng Yi-Rong Kang Yan-Zhu Huang Xiao-Ping Liu Qiang Chen Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete |
title_full | Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete |
title_fullStr | Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete |
title_short | Experimental Research on Fire Resistance of Reactive Powder Concrete |
title_sort | experimental research on fire resistance of reactive powder concrete |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/860303 |
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