Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood

<p><strong>Background: </strong>oral health care in infants is essential, since at this age habits of adequate nutrition and hygiene are established, which allow a correct cultural and psychosocial development.<br /><strong>Objective: </strong>to evaluate a dental...

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Main Authors: Sandra Fettolini, Ismael Morales Ojeda, Marcos Parada, Miguel Meriño Morales
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-02-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5551
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author Sandra Fettolini
Ismael Morales Ojeda
Marcos Parada
Miguel Meriño Morales
author_facet Sandra Fettolini
Ismael Morales Ojeda
Marcos Parada
Miguel Meriño Morales
author_sort Sandra Fettolini
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background: </strong>oral health care in infants is essential, since at this age habits of adequate nutrition and hygiene are established, which allow a correct cultural and psychosocial development.<br /><strong>Objective: </strong>to evaluate a dental program aimed at oral health care in infants.<br /><strong>Methods: </strong>quasi-experimental study, with educational intervention, applied to 100 infants, in Nogoyá, who participated together with their tutors in three educational workshops. An evaluation was carried out at the beginning and end of these. To compare the before and after population, the Mann Whitney U test was used, with a significance level of 95%.<br /><strong>Results: </strong>when analyzing the initial and final evaluation, it was established that the program significantly improved the results regarding the O'leary index of plaque distribution (p&lt;0.001), gingival index (p&lt;0.001), and oral hygiene (p&lt; 0.001). After conducting educational workshops, the consumption of cariogenic foods was reduced.<br /><strong>Conclusions: </strong>the program carried out allowed reducing the levels of plaque, gingivitis, improving hygiene and healthy eating in infants<strong>.</strong></p>
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-7fcd193234a94f8797b7ff3dda621b5f2025-01-30T21:29:00ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-02-0121162722248Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhoodSandra Fettolini0Ismael Morales Ojeda1Marcos Parada2Miguel Meriño Morales3Instituto Universitario Italiano de Rosario / Universidad Adventista del Plata. Entre Ríos, Argentina.Universidad de las Américas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, sede Viña del Mar, Valparaíso, Chile.Universidad Adventista de Chile. Chillán. Chile.Universidad Adventista de Chile. Chillán. Chile.<p><strong>Background: </strong>oral health care in infants is essential, since at this age habits of adequate nutrition and hygiene are established, which allow a correct cultural and psychosocial development.<br /><strong>Objective: </strong>to evaluate a dental program aimed at oral health care in infants.<br /><strong>Methods: </strong>quasi-experimental study, with educational intervention, applied to 100 infants, in Nogoyá, who participated together with their tutors in three educational workshops. An evaluation was carried out at the beginning and end of these. To compare the before and after population, the Mann Whitney U test was used, with a significance level of 95%.<br /><strong>Results: </strong>when analyzing the initial and final evaluation, it was established that the program significantly improved the results regarding the O'leary index of plaque distribution (p&lt;0.001), gingival index (p&lt;0.001), and oral hygiene (p&lt; 0.001). After conducting educational workshops, the consumption of cariogenic foods was reduced.<br /><strong>Conclusions: </strong>the program carried out allowed reducing the levels of plaque, gingivitis, improving hygiene and healthy eating in infants<strong>.</strong></p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5551higiene bucalsalud bucalpreescolarodontología
spellingShingle Sandra Fettolini
Ismael Morales Ojeda
Marcos Parada
Miguel Meriño Morales
Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood
Medisur
higiene bucal
salud bucal
preescolar
odontología
title Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood
title_full Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood
title_fullStr Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood
title_full_unstemmed Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood
title_short Oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood
title_sort oral health program aimed at prevention in early childhood
topic higiene bucal
salud bucal
preescolar
odontología
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5551
work_keys_str_mv AT sandrafettolini oralhealthprogramaimedatpreventioninearlychildhood
AT ismaelmoralesojeda oralhealthprogramaimedatpreventioninearlychildhood
AT marcosparada oralhealthprogramaimedatpreventioninearlychildhood
AT miguelmerinomorales oralhealthprogramaimedatpreventioninearlychildhood