Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New Guinea

We had occasion recently to study 3 live specimens of Pseudozaena orientalis opaca, an ozaenine carabid beetle (subfamily Paussinae, tribe Ozaenini) from New Guinea, and report here on the biology and chemistry of its defensive spray mechanism. A number of New World ozaenines had previously been stu...

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Main Authors: Thomas Eisner, George E. Ball, Braden Roach, Daniel J. Aneschansley, Maria Eisner, Curtis L. Blankespoor, Jerrold Meinwald
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1989-01-01
Series:Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1989/31512
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author Thomas Eisner
George E. Ball
Braden Roach
Daniel J. Aneschansley
Maria Eisner
Curtis L. Blankespoor
Jerrold Meinwald
author_facet Thomas Eisner
George E. Ball
Braden Roach
Daniel J. Aneschansley
Maria Eisner
Curtis L. Blankespoor
Jerrold Meinwald
author_sort Thomas Eisner
collection DOAJ
description We had occasion recently to study 3 live specimens of Pseudozaena orientalis opaca, an ozaenine carabid beetle (subfamily Paussinae, tribe Ozaenini) from New Guinea, and report here on the biology and chemistry of its defensive spray mechanism. A number of New World ozaenines had previously been studied chemically and shown to be “bombardiers” that discharge a hot quinonoid mixture (Aneshansley et al. 1969, 1983; Eisner and Aneshansley 1982; Eisner et al. 1977; Roach et al. 1979). Pseudozaena proved no exception.
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language English
publishDate 1989-01-01
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series Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
spelling doaj-art-7fb5c882d46e4059aa2e6a71544ecab22025-02-03T01:02:45ZengWileyPsyche: A Journal of Entomology0033-26151687-74381989-01-01963-415316010.1155/1989/31512Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New GuineaThomas Eisner0George E. Ball1Braden Roach2Daniel J. Aneschansley3Maria Eisner4Curtis L. Blankespoor5Jerrold Meinwald6Section of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, New York, USADepartment of Entomology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2E3, CanadaDepartment of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, New York, USADepartment of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, New York, USASection of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, New York, USASection of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, New York, USADepartment of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, New York, USAWe had occasion recently to study 3 live specimens of Pseudozaena orientalis opaca, an ozaenine carabid beetle (subfamily Paussinae, tribe Ozaenini) from New Guinea, and report here on the biology and chemistry of its defensive spray mechanism. A number of New World ozaenines had previously been studied chemically and shown to be “bombardiers” that discharge a hot quinonoid mixture (Aneshansley et al. 1969, 1983; Eisner and Aneshansley 1982; Eisner et al. 1977; Roach et al. 1979). Pseudozaena proved no exception.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1989/31512
spellingShingle Thomas Eisner
George E. Ball
Braden Roach
Daniel J. Aneschansley
Maria Eisner
Curtis L. Blankespoor
Jerrold Meinwald
Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New Guinea
Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
title Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New Guinea
title_full Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New Guinea
title_fullStr Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New Guinea
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New Guinea
title_short Chemical Defense of an Ozaenine Bombardier Beetle From New Guinea
title_sort chemical defense of an ozaenine bombardier beetle from new guinea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1989/31512
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