Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability

Two-dimensional (2D) crystallization of chiral molecules on achiral crystal surfaces typically exhibits mirror-imaged growth, defined by the substrate’s mirror plane and the lattices of each enantiomer. While various commensurate molecular overlayers have shown such growth, the possibility of achiev...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fumi Nishino, Keisuke Fukutani, Jonas Brandhoff, Marco Gruenewald, Elise Fuerch, Maximilian Schaal, Felix Otto, Daniel Stelter, Roman Forker, Zheng Zhang, Takashi Hirose, Torsten Fritz, Satoshi Kera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Physics Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ada688
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Two-dimensional (2D) crystallization of chiral molecules on achiral crystal surfaces typically exhibits mirror-imaged growth, defined by the substrate’s mirror plane and the lattices of each enantiomer. While various commensurate molecular overlayers have shown such growth, the possibility of achieving substrate-defined enantiospecific structures in non-commensurate chiral molecular overlayers remains elusive. Here, enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) is shown to form overlayers without commensurability, exhibiting substrate-defined mirror-imaged growth. This study experimentally demonstrates that rotational orientation locking without 2D interface potential minima can support mirror-imaged growth, suggesting that it can serve as a benchmark for enantiospecific growth in a broader range of chiral molecular systems.
ISSN:1882-0786