Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder

In several industrial and thermal management systems, maintaining continuous thermal propagation is essential because it makes thermal engineering mechanisms and machinery more efficient. It is therefore a promising development for the augmentation of thermal power energy to use thermal radiation, h...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Yasir, N. Ameer Ahammad, Aisha M. Alqahtani, Yahia Said
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000371
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author Muhammad Yasir
N. Ameer Ahammad
Aisha M. Alqahtani
Yahia Said
author_facet Muhammad Yasir
N. Ameer Ahammad
Aisha M. Alqahtani
Yahia Said
author_sort Muhammad Yasir
collection DOAJ
description In several industrial and thermal management systems, maintaining continuous thermal propagation is essential because it makes thermal engineering mechanisms and machinery more efficient. It is therefore a promising development for the augmentation of thermal power energy to use thermal radiation, heat source/sink, and nanoparticles in a heat-carrying dynamics of non-Newtonian fluids. This article presents a unique contribution by thoroughly examining the mass transfer and thermal properties of Casson fluid in motile microorganism suspensions over a shrinking cylinder. The physical characteristics of the problem are governed by partial differential equations, which are converted to ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. To find the duality of solutions, the Bvp4c solver from MATLAB is used in the solution approach. The various flow characteristics of Casson fluid have been illustrated with graphs. The engineering quantities, such as friction factor, Sherwood number, Nusselt number, and density number have also been computed and graphically depicted. The study's main finding reveals that higher suction strength enhanced the skin friction coefficient and transportation rate in the shrinking zone. It is noteworthy that a higher Eckert number and thermal radiation decreased the thermal transport rate, whereas reaction rate increased the solutal transfer rate. The results also demonstrated that in the second branch solution, with increasing magnetic and Casson factors, the fluid flow velocity distribution decreases, while in the first branch solution, it increases. These findings add important insights into optimizing heat transport in modern systems of engineering.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2214-157X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7f7fdc5dcbb94942839286f3914195802025-02-02T05:27:26ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-02-0166105777Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinderMuhammad Yasir0N. Ameer Ahammad1Aisha M. Alqahtani2Yahia Said3Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, P.O. Box741, Tabuk, 71491, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of mathematical sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, 11671, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Scientific Research and Entrepreneurship, Northern Border University, 73213, Arar, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.In several industrial and thermal management systems, maintaining continuous thermal propagation is essential because it makes thermal engineering mechanisms and machinery more efficient. It is therefore a promising development for the augmentation of thermal power energy to use thermal radiation, heat source/sink, and nanoparticles in a heat-carrying dynamics of non-Newtonian fluids. This article presents a unique contribution by thoroughly examining the mass transfer and thermal properties of Casson fluid in motile microorganism suspensions over a shrinking cylinder. The physical characteristics of the problem are governed by partial differential equations, which are converted to ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. To find the duality of solutions, the Bvp4c solver from MATLAB is used in the solution approach. The various flow characteristics of Casson fluid have been illustrated with graphs. The engineering quantities, such as friction factor, Sherwood number, Nusselt number, and density number have also been computed and graphically depicted. The study's main finding reveals that higher suction strength enhanced the skin friction coefficient and transportation rate in the shrinking zone. It is noteworthy that a higher Eckert number and thermal radiation decreased the thermal transport rate, whereas reaction rate increased the solutal transfer rate. The results also demonstrated that in the second branch solution, with increasing magnetic and Casson factors, the fluid flow velocity distribution decreases, while in the first branch solution, it increases. These findings add important insights into optimizing heat transport in modern systems of engineering.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000371Casson fluidShrinking cylinderVariable fluid characteristicsGyrotactic dynamicsNon-uniform heat source/sink
spellingShingle Muhammad Yasir
N. Ameer Ahammad
Aisha M. Alqahtani
Yahia Said
Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Casson fluid
Shrinking cylinder
Variable fluid characteristics
Gyrotactic dynamics
Non-uniform heat source/sink
title Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder
title_full Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder
title_fullStr Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder
title_full_unstemmed Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder
title_short Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder
title_sort heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder
topic Casson fluid
Shrinking cylinder
Variable fluid characteristics
Gyrotactic dynamics
Non-uniform heat source/sink
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000371
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AT nameerahammad heattransportefficiencyinrheologyofradiatedcassonmaterialduetoporousshrinkingcylinder
AT aishamalqahtani heattransportefficiencyinrheologyofradiatedcassonmaterialduetoporousshrinkingcylinder
AT yahiasaid heattransportefficiencyinrheologyofradiatedcassonmaterialduetoporousshrinkingcylinder