A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Rwanda

Introduction. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is rapidly rising in SSA. Interventions are needed to support the decentralization of services to improve and expand access to care. We describe a clinical mentorship and quality improvement program that connected nurse mentors with nurse mentees to...

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Main Authors: Aphrodis Ndayisaba, Emmanuel Harerimana, Ryan Borg, Ann C. Miller, Catherine M. Kirk, Katrina Hann, Lisa R. Hirschhorn, Anatole Manzi, Gedeon Ngoga, Symaque Dusabeyezu, Cadet Mutumbira, Tharcisse Mpunga, Patient Ngamije, Fulgence Nkikabahizi, Joel Mubiligi, Simon Pierre Niyonsenga, Charlotte Bavuma, Paul H. Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2657820
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author Aphrodis Ndayisaba
Emmanuel Harerimana
Ryan Borg
Ann C. Miller
Catherine M. Kirk
Katrina Hann
Lisa R. Hirschhorn
Anatole Manzi
Gedeon Ngoga
Symaque Dusabeyezu
Cadet Mutumbira
Tharcisse Mpunga
Patient Ngamije
Fulgence Nkikabahizi
Joel Mubiligi
Simon Pierre Niyonsenga
Charlotte Bavuma
Paul H. Park
author_facet Aphrodis Ndayisaba
Emmanuel Harerimana
Ryan Borg
Ann C. Miller
Catherine M. Kirk
Katrina Hann
Lisa R. Hirschhorn
Anatole Manzi
Gedeon Ngoga
Symaque Dusabeyezu
Cadet Mutumbira
Tharcisse Mpunga
Patient Ngamije
Fulgence Nkikabahizi
Joel Mubiligi
Simon Pierre Niyonsenga
Charlotte Bavuma
Paul H. Park
author_sort Aphrodis Ndayisaba
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is rapidly rising in SSA. Interventions are needed to support the decentralization of services to improve and expand access to care. We describe a clinical mentorship and quality improvement program that connected nurse mentors with nurse mentees to support the decentralization of type 2 diabetes care in rural Rwanda. Methods. This is a descriptive study. Routinely collected data from patients with type 2 diabetes cared for at rural health center NCD clinics between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2015, were extracted from EMR system. Data collected as part of the clinical mentorship program were extracted from an electronic database. Summary statistics are reported. Results. The patient population reflects the rural settings, with low rates of traditional NCD risk factors: 5.6% of patients were current smokers, 11.0% were current consumers of alcohol, and 11.9% were obese. Of 263 observed nurse mentee-patient encounters, mentor and mentee agreed on diagnosis 94.4% of the time. Similarly, agreement levels were high for medication, laboratory exam, and follow-up plans, at 86.3%, 87.1%, and 92.4%, respectively. Conclusion. Nurses that receive mentorship can adhere to a type 2 diabetes treatment protocol in rural Rwanda primary health care settings.
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spelling doaj-art-7f70c55f3ad64bbe8befc1d0b7c0dd142025-02-03T01:32:18ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532017-01-01201710.1155/2017/26578202657820A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural RwandaAphrodis Ndayisaba0Emmanuel Harerimana1Ryan Borg2Ann C. Miller3Catherine M. Kirk4Katrina Hann5Lisa R. Hirschhorn6Anatole Manzi7Gedeon Ngoga8Symaque Dusabeyezu9Cadet Mutumbira10Tharcisse Mpunga11Patient Ngamije12Fulgence Nkikabahizi13Joel Mubiligi14Simon Pierre Niyonsenga15Charlotte Bavuma16Paul H. Park17Partners in Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Kigali, RwandaMinistry of Health, Kigali, RwandaPartners in Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Kigali, RwandaHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USAPartners in Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Kigali, RwandaPartners in Health, Freetown, Sierra LeoneNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USAPartners in Health, Boston, MA, USAPartners in Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Kigali, RwandaPartners in Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Kigali, RwandaMinistry of Health, Kigali, RwandaMinistry of Health, Kigali, RwandaMinistry of Health, Kigali, RwandaMinistry of Health, Kigali, RwandaPartners in Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Kigali, RwandaMinistry of Health, Kigali, RwandaMinistry of Health, Kigali, RwandaPartners in Health/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Kigali, RwandaIntroduction. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is rapidly rising in SSA. Interventions are needed to support the decentralization of services to improve and expand access to care. We describe a clinical mentorship and quality improvement program that connected nurse mentors with nurse mentees to support the decentralization of type 2 diabetes care in rural Rwanda. Methods. This is a descriptive study. Routinely collected data from patients with type 2 diabetes cared for at rural health center NCD clinics between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2015, were extracted from EMR system. Data collected as part of the clinical mentorship program were extracted from an electronic database. Summary statistics are reported. Results. The patient population reflects the rural settings, with low rates of traditional NCD risk factors: 5.6% of patients were current smokers, 11.0% were current consumers of alcohol, and 11.9% were obese. Of 263 observed nurse mentee-patient encounters, mentor and mentee agreed on diagnosis 94.4% of the time. Similarly, agreement levels were high for medication, laboratory exam, and follow-up plans, at 86.3%, 87.1%, and 92.4%, respectively. Conclusion. Nurses that receive mentorship can adhere to a type 2 diabetes treatment protocol in rural Rwanda primary health care settings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2657820
spellingShingle Aphrodis Ndayisaba
Emmanuel Harerimana
Ryan Borg
Ann C. Miller
Catherine M. Kirk
Katrina Hann
Lisa R. Hirschhorn
Anatole Manzi
Gedeon Ngoga
Symaque Dusabeyezu
Cadet Mutumbira
Tharcisse Mpunga
Patient Ngamije
Fulgence Nkikabahizi
Joel Mubiligi
Simon Pierre Niyonsenga
Charlotte Bavuma
Paul H. Park
A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Rwanda
Journal of Diabetes Research
title A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Rwanda
title_full A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Rwanda
title_fullStr A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Rwanda
title_full_unstemmed A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Rwanda
title_short A Clinical Mentorship and Quality Improvement Program to Support Health Center Nurses Manage Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Rwanda
title_sort clinical mentorship and quality improvement program to support health center nurses manage type 2 diabetes in rural rwanda
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2657820
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