Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired Antenna

A frequency-tunable tri-band metamaterial-inspired antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of patches, interdigital capacitors, and meander lines inductors, and loaded with a split ring resonator. The metamaterial-inspired antenna can provide three band operations at 1.575/2.1/2.6 GHz, which cover...

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Main Authors: Kyung-Duk Jang, Jae-Hyun Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10851270/
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author Kyung-Duk Jang
Jae-Hyun Lee
author_facet Kyung-Duk Jang
Jae-Hyun Lee
author_sort Kyung-Duk Jang
collection DOAJ
description A frequency-tunable tri-band metamaterial-inspired antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of patches, interdigital capacitors, and meander lines inductors, and loaded with a split ring resonator. The metamaterial-inspired antenna can provide three band operations at 1.575/2.1/2.6 GHz, which cover the GPS band1, LTE band1, and LTE band7 applications. The antenna has three different current flows, which create different resonances. The proposed antenna can adjust each resonant frequency independently by adjusting the antenna parameters, the length of SRR, meander lines, and ground branch line, which can affect each current path. The prototype antenna has been designed and fabricated using the FR4 substrate with a thickness of 1.6 mm and a dielectric constant of 4.3. The measured return loss and far-field radiation patterns of the fabricated antenna have good agreement with the simulated results. The fabricated antenna shows well-matched impedance characteristics with a reasonable bandwidth and has an omnidirectional radiation pattern at each operating band. The proposed antenna has the advantages of multi-band, frequency-tunable characteristics, and easy fabrication, and can be widely used in various wireless mobile communication systems.
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spelling doaj-art-7f66df024985436b9896b77f91c08ab92025-02-05T00:00:53ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113212102121510.1109/ACCESS.2025.353302310851270Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired AntennaKyung-Duk Jang0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9126-5523Jae-Hyun Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7697-3982Satellite Integration and Test Center, Korea Aerospace Research Institute, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Radio and Information Communications Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaA frequency-tunable tri-band metamaterial-inspired antenna is proposed. The antenna consists of patches, interdigital capacitors, and meander lines inductors, and loaded with a split ring resonator. The metamaterial-inspired antenna can provide three band operations at 1.575/2.1/2.6 GHz, which cover the GPS band1, LTE band1, and LTE band7 applications. The antenna has three different current flows, which create different resonances. The proposed antenna can adjust each resonant frequency independently by adjusting the antenna parameters, the length of SRR, meander lines, and ground branch line, which can affect each current path. The prototype antenna has been designed and fabricated using the FR4 substrate with a thickness of 1.6 mm and a dielectric constant of 4.3. The measured return loss and far-field radiation patterns of the fabricated antenna have good agreement with the simulated results. The fabricated antenna shows well-matched impedance characteristics with a reasonable bandwidth and has an omnidirectional radiation pattern at each operating band. The proposed antenna has the advantages of multi-band, frequency-tunable characteristics, and easy fabrication, and can be widely used in various wireless mobile communication systems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10851270/Metamaterialmulti-band antennacomposite right/left handed transmission linesplit-ring resonatoromnidirectional pattern
spellingShingle Kyung-Duk Jang
Jae-Hyun Lee
Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired Antenna
IEEE Access
Metamaterial
multi-band antenna
composite right/left handed transmission line
split-ring resonator
omnidirectional pattern
title Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired Antenna
title_full Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired Antenna
title_fullStr Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired Antenna
title_full_unstemmed Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired Antenna
title_short Frequency-Tunable Tri-Band Metamaterial-Inspired Antenna
title_sort frequency tunable tri band metamaterial inspired antenna
topic Metamaterial
multi-band antenna
composite right/left handed transmission line
split-ring resonator
omnidirectional pattern
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10851270/
work_keys_str_mv AT kyungdukjang frequencytunabletribandmetamaterialinspiredantenna
AT jaehyunlee frequencytunabletribandmetamaterialinspiredantenna