Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care Hospital
Background: Many people are still unaware that there are effective treatments for schizophrenia. A combination of regular medication, family education and support can reduce the relapse rate from 50% to10%. Aim: To assess effectiveness of standardized psycho-education for primary caregivers on care...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-07-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/2231-1505.262451 |
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| author | Yumnam Surbala Devi Rajesh Konnur |
| author_facet | Yumnam Surbala Devi Rajesh Konnur |
| author_sort | Yumnam Surbala Devi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Many people are still unaware that there are effective treatments for schizophrenia. A combination of regular medication, family education and support can reduce the relapse rate from 50% to10%.
Aim: To assess effectiveness of standardized psycho-education for primary caregivers on care of chronic mentally ill patients. Method: One group pre-test post-test design with pre-experimental approach was used. 50 primary caregivers of patient with schizophrenia were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using structured knowledge questionnaire from two selected hospitals of Mangalore. A 45 minutes standardized psycho education was given to primary caregivers in small group of three. Results: Mean knowledge score at pre-test was 25.82±5.35 and 36.28±3.607 at post-test. There was significant difference in knowledge scores of pre-test and post-test (t= 21.676, p<0.01). In area wise analysis, 29.35% gain in knowledge score in drug treatment and its side effect, followed by27.6% increase in relapse prevention, 25% in mental illness and its causes, 17.86% was increased in communication, and social interaction and minimizing psychosis. There was no association between knowledge score and selected demographic variables. Conclusion: There was significant gain in knowledge score of primary caregivers. The study concluded that standardized psycho education was effective in increasing the knowledge of primary caregivers of care of chronic mentally ill patients. Psycho education of the family members is the key to understand about the illness and provide better care to the patient. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7f5bd90f014c4b4e8dee9a90fc07fad2 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2231-1505 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing |
| spelling | doaj-art-7f5bd90f014c4b4e8dee9a90fc07fad22025-08-20T03:00:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing2231-15052018-07-01152465210.4103/2231-1505.262451Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care HospitalYumnam Surbala DeviRajesh KonnurBackground: Many people are still unaware that there are effective treatments for schizophrenia. A combination of regular medication, family education and support can reduce the relapse rate from 50% to10%. Aim: To assess effectiveness of standardized psycho-education for primary caregivers on care of chronic mentally ill patients. Method: One group pre-test post-test design with pre-experimental approach was used. 50 primary caregivers of patient with schizophrenia were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using structured knowledge questionnaire from two selected hospitals of Mangalore. A 45 minutes standardized psycho education was given to primary caregivers in small group of three. Results: Mean knowledge score at pre-test was 25.82±5.35 and 36.28±3.607 at post-test. There was significant difference in knowledge scores of pre-test and post-test (t= 21.676, p<0.01). In area wise analysis, 29.35% gain in knowledge score in drug treatment and its side effect, followed by27.6% increase in relapse prevention, 25% in mental illness and its causes, 17.86% was increased in communication, and social interaction and minimizing psychosis. There was no association between knowledge score and selected demographic variables. Conclusion: There was significant gain in knowledge score of primary caregivers. The study concluded that standardized psycho education was effective in increasing the knowledge of primary caregivers of care of chronic mentally ill patients. Psycho education of the family members is the key to understand about the illness and provide better care to the patient.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/2231-1505.262451effectivenessprimary caregiverspsycho educationchronic mental illnessschizophrenia |
| spellingShingle | Yumnam Surbala Devi Rajesh Konnur Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care Hospital Indian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing effectiveness primary caregivers psycho education chronic mental illness schizophrenia |
| title | Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care Hospital |
| title_full | Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care Hospital |
| title_fullStr | Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care Hospital |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care Hospital |
| title_short | Effectiveness Of Standardized Psycho-Education For Primary Caregivers Of Patients In Tertiary Care Hospital |
| title_sort | effectiveness of standardized psycho education for primary caregivers of patients in tertiary care hospital |
| topic | effectiveness primary caregivers psycho education chronic mental illness schizophrenia |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/2231-1505.262451 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yumnamsurbaladevi effectivenessofstandardizedpsychoeducationforprimarycaregiversofpatientsintertiarycarehospital AT rajeshkonnur effectivenessofstandardizedpsychoeducationforprimarycaregiversofpatientsintertiarycarehospital |