An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar Emphysema
Congenital lobar emphysema is an uncommon bronchopulmonary malformation characterized by lobar overinflation and accompanying alveolar septum damage that leads to compression atelectasis of the lung parenchyma and displacement of mediastinal structures, with the resultant ventilation-perfusion misma...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Pulmonology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6719617 |
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author | Daniel Arnaud Joseph Varon Salim Surani |
author_facet | Daniel Arnaud Joseph Varon Salim Surani |
author_sort | Daniel Arnaud |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Congenital lobar emphysema is an uncommon bronchopulmonary malformation characterized by lobar overinflation and accompanying alveolar septum damage that leads to compression atelectasis of the lung parenchyma and displacement of mediastinal structures, with the resultant ventilation-perfusion mismatch. We present a case of a 33-year-old lady with progressive exertional dyspnea. Chest radiograph findings lead to the suspicion of congenital lobar emphysema, which was then confirmed by a computed tomography (CT) scan. This condition is most commonly identified in newborns, with very few cases being reported in adults. Lobectomy remains the treatment of choice and in general has good outcome. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7f47fdbd6de74eda8a4354e3065d8f3a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6846 2090-6854 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Pulmonology |
spelling | doaj-art-7f47fdbd6de74eda8a4354e3065d8f3a2025-02-03T05:45:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Pulmonology2090-68462090-68542017-01-01201710.1155/2017/67196176719617An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar EmphysemaDaniel Arnaud0Joseph Varon1Salim Surani2Dorrington Medical Associates and Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Houston, TX, USAThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USATexas A&M University, Corpus Christi, TX, USACongenital lobar emphysema is an uncommon bronchopulmonary malformation characterized by lobar overinflation and accompanying alveolar septum damage that leads to compression atelectasis of the lung parenchyma and displacement of mediastinal structures, with the resultant ventilation-perfusion mismatch. We present a case of a 33-year-old lady with progressive exertional dyspnea. Chest radiograph findings lead to the suspicion of congenital lobar emphysema, which was then confirmed by a computed tomography (CT) scan. This condition is most commonly identified in newborns, with very few cases being reported in adults. Lobectomy remains the treatment of choice and in general has good outcome.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6719617 |
spellingShingle | Daniel Arnaud Joseph Varon Salim Surani An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar Emphysema Case Reports in Pulmonology |
title | An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar Emphysema |
title_full | An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar Emphysema |
title_fullStr | An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar Emphysema |
title_full_unstemmed | An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar Emphysema |
title_short | An Unusual Presentation of Congenital Lobar Emphysema |
title_sort | unusual presentation of congenital lobar emphysema |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6719617 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT danielarnaud anunusualpresentationofcongenitallobaremphysema AT josephvaron anunusualpresentationofcongenitallobaremphysema AT salimsurani anunusualpresentationofcongenitallobaremphysema AT danielarnaud unusualpresentationofcongenitallobaremphysema AT josephvaron unusualpresentationofcongenitallobaremphysema AT salimsurani unusualpresentationofcongenitallobaremphysema |