Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) Beer
Ficus hirta Vahl. (FHV) is widely consumed because of its functional and aromatic compounds. The incorporation of adjuncts contributes to the functional and flavor properties of beers. This study aims to enrich FHV extractions to develop beers with satisfactory physicochemical, antioxidant, and sens...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Food Quality |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8948603 |
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author | Yanyu Chen Zilai Wei Tianyu Zhang Keng Hong Ng Jun Ye Wenmeng He |
author_facet | Yanyu Chen Zilai Wei Tianyu Zhang Keng Hong Ng Jun Ye Wenmeng He |
author_sort | Yanyu Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ficus hirta Vahl. (FHV) is widely consumed because of its functional and aromatic compounds. The incorporation of adjuncts contributes to the functional and flavor properties of beers. This study aims to enrich FHV extractions to develop beers with satisfactory physicochemical, antioxidant, and sensory characteristics. As a result, beers with 0.1 g/mL (P1) and 0.067 g/mL (P3) FHV extraction showed the highest values of physicochemical properties including °Brix, antioxidant activity, foam, lightness, and color intensity. Electronic nose and tongue results show that the aroma of P1 and taste of P3 were quite different from those of other FHV beers, resulting in substantially high consumer preference. The liking drivers of FHV beers were color appearance, hop and malty odor, sweet and malty flavor, thickness, and carbonation mouthfeel. However, the astringency flavor attribute was the disliking factor for beers. The results of this study may provide some references and guidelines for the development of Ficus hirta Vahl. functional beer to control the physicochemical, antioxidative, and sensory properties of the beer. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7f2b531c34b0446c81b268275e0fc276 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1745-4557 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Food Quality |
spelling | doaj-art-7f2b531c34b0446c81b268275e0fc2762025-02-03T01:21:02ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8948603Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) BeerYanyu Chen0Zilai Wei1Tianyu Zhang2Keng Hong Ng3Jun Ye4Wenmeng He5Food Science and Technology ProgrammeFood Science and Technology ProgrammeFood Science and Technology ProgrammeMarketing Management ProgrammeHenry Fok School of Food Science and TechnologyFood Science and Technology ProgrammeFicus hirta Vahl. (FHV) is widely consumed because of its functional and aromatic compounds. The incorporation of adjuncts contributes to the functional and flavor properties of beers. This study aims to enrich FHV extractions to develop beers with satisfactory physicochemical, antioxidant, and sensory characteristics. As a result, beers with 0.1 g/mL (P1) and 0.067 g/mL (P3) FHV extraction showed the highest values of physicochemical properties including °Brix, antioxidant activity, foam, lightness, and color intensity. Electronic nose and tongue results show that the aroma of P1 and taste of P3 were quite different from those of other FHV beers, resulting in substantially high consumer preference. The liking drivers of FHV beers were color appearance, hop and malty odor, sweet and malty flavor, thickness, and carbonation mouthfeel. However, the astringency flavor attribute was the disliking factor for beers. The results of this study may provide some references and guidelines for the development of Ficus hirta Vahl. functional beer to control the physicochemical, antioxidative, and sensory properties of the beer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8948603 |
spellingShingle | Yanyu Chen Zilai Wei Tianyu Zhang Keng Hong Ng Jun Ye Wenmeng He Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) Beer Journal of Food Quality |
title | Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) Beer |
title_full | Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) Beer |
title_fullStr | Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) Beer |
title_full_unstemmed | Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) Beer |
title_short | Physicochemical, Electronic Nose and Tongue, Sensory Evaluation Determination Combined with Chemometrics to Characterize Ficus hirta Vahl. (Moraceae) Beer |
title_sort | physicochemical electronic nose and tongue sensory evaluation determination combined with chemometrics to characterize ficus hirta vahl moraceae beer |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8948603 |
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