Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addiction

BackgroundAddiction is an increasingly significant global public health concern, affecting individuals across diverse age groups and demographics. With the rapid rise of digital technology, social media addiction has emerged as a growing behavioral issue, impacting mental health, interpersonal relat...

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Main Authors: Nurten Elkin, Ashifa Kariveliparambil Mohammed Ashraf, Oğuzhan Kılınçel, Şenay KılınçeL, Maharshi Ranganathan, Aslıhan Kübra Sakarya, Ayşe Mücella Soydan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1502968/full
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author Nurten Elkin
Ashifa Kariveliparambil Mohammed Ashraf
Oğuzhan Kılınçel
Şenay KılınçeL
Maharshi Ranganathan
Aslıhan Kübra Sakarya
Ayşe Mücella Soydan
author_facet Nurten Elkin
Ashifa Kariveliparambil Mohammed Ashraf
Oğuzhan Kılınçel
Şenay KılınçeL
Maharshi Ranganathan
Aslıhan Kübra Sakarya
Ayşe Mücella Soydan
author_sort Nurten Elkin
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundAddiction is an increasingly significant global public health concern, affecting individuals across diverse age groups and demographics. With the rapid rise of digital technology, social media addiction has emerged as a growing behavioral issue, impacting mental health, interpersonal relationships, and daily functioning.MethodsThis study employed an online cross-sectional self-report questionnaire, with university students aged 16–35 years as the target population. Data were collected using Google Forms questionnaires, accessible via the university registration system, and sent to the participating students’ smart phones. The data collection instruments included the Social Media Addiction Scale (SMAS), the Childhood Trauma Scale (CTS), and the Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS).ResultsData from 318 university students were analyzed. The analysis of sociodemographic data revealed a mean participant age of 21.2 years, with 87.3% being female. An analysis of the relationship between social media addiction and childhood trauma revealed that participants with childhood trauma had higher social media addiction. The linear regression model, including childhood traumas and emotion regulation difficulties for social media addiction scores, was statistically significant. A positive correlation was observed between social media addiction and difficulty in emotion regulation.ConclusionThese findings suggest that individuals who struggle with emotion regulation tend to use social media more frequently. Furthermore, the negative effects of childhood trauma on emotion regulation capabilities during adulthood contribute to the development of social media addiction.
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spelling doaj-art-7f1a4f24e52f475a8d55503a5b43a1812025-01-24T07:13:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.15029681502968Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addictionNurten Elkin0Ashifa Kariveliparambil Mohammed Ashraf1Oğuzhan Kılınçel2Şenay KılınçeL3Maharshi Ranganathan4Aslıhan Kübra Sakarya5Ayşe Mücella Soydan6Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, TürkiyeFaculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, TürkiyeFaculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, TürkiyeSakarya Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Institute, Sakarya, TürkiyeDepartment of Psychology, Christ University, Bangalore, IndiaFaculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, TürkiyeFaculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, TürkiyeBackgroundAddiction is an increasingly significant global public health concern, affecting individuals across diverse age groups and demographics. With the rapid rise of digital technology, social media addiction has emerged as a growing behavioral issue, impacting mental health, interpersonal relationships, and daily functioning.MethodsThis study employed an online cross-sectional self-report questionnaire, with university students aged 16–35 years as the target population. Data were collected using Google Forms questionnaires, accessible via the university registration system, and sent to the participating students’ smart phones. The data collection instruments included the Social Media Addiction Scale (SMAS), the Childhood Trauma Scale (CTS), and the Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS).ResultsData from 318 university students were analyzed. The analysis of sociodemographic data revealed a mean participant age of 21.2 years, with 87.3% being female. An analysis of the relationship between social media addiction and childhood trauma revealed that participants with childhood trauma had higher social media addiction. The linear regression model, including childhood traumas and emotion regulation difficulties for social media addiction scores, was statistically significant. A positive correlation was observed between social media addiction and difficulty in emotion regulation.ConclusionThese findings suggest that individuals who struggle with emotion regulation tend to use social media more frequently. Furthermore, the negative effects of childhood trauma on emotion regulation capabilities during adulthood contribute to the development of social media addiction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1502968/fulladdictionsocial mediachildhood traumaSEM analysisemotion regulation
spellingShingle Nurten Elkin
Ashifa Kariveliparambil Mohammed Ashraf
Oğuzhan Kılınçel
Şenay KılınçeL
Maharshi Ranganathan
Aslıhan Kübra Sakarya
Ayşe Mücella Soydan
Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addiction
Frontiers in Psychology
addiction
social media
childhood trauma
SEM analysis
emotion regulation
title Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addiction
title_full Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addiction
title_fullStr Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addiction
title_full_unstemmed Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addiction
title_short Screens and scars: SEM analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma, emotion regulation, and social media addiction
title_sort screens and scars sem analysis of the relationship between childhood trauma emotion regulation and social media addiction
topic addiction
social media
childhood trauma
SEM analysis
emotion regulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1502968/full
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