Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in Sugarcane

Population structure determines sugarcane yield, of which canopy structure is a key component. To fully understand the relations between sugarcane yield and parameters of the canopy structure, 17 sugarcane varieties were investigated at five growth stages. The results indicated that there were signi...

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Main Authors: Jun Luo, Youxiong Que, Hua Zhang, Liping Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/801486
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author Jun Luo
Youxiong Que
Hua Zhang
Liping Xu
author_facet Jun Luo
Youxiong Que
Hua Zhang
Liping Xu
author_sort Jun Luo
collection DOAJ
description Population structure determines sugarcane yield, of which canopy structure is a key component. To fully understand the relations between sugarcane yield and parameters of the canopy structure, 17 sugarcane varieties were investigated at five growth stages. The results indicated that there were significant differences between characterized parameters among sugarcane populations at different growth stages. During sugarcane growth after planting, leaf area index (LAI) and leaf distribution (LD) increased, while transmission coefficient for diffuse radiation (TD), mean foliage inclination angle (MFIA), transmission coefficient for solar beam radiation penetration (TR), and extinction coefficient (K) decreased. Significant negative correlations were found between sugarcane yield and MFIA, TD, TR, and K at the early elongation stage, while a significant positive correlation between sugarcane yield and LD was found at the same stage. A regression for sugarcane yield, with relative error of yield fitting less than 10%, was successfully established: sugarcane yield = 2380.12 + 46.25 × LD − 491.82 × LAI + 1.36 × MFIA + 614.91 × TD − 1908.05 × TR − 182.53 ×  K + 1281.75 × LD − 1.35 × MFIA + 831.2 × TR − 407.8 ×  K + 8.21 × MFIA − 834.50 × TD − 1695.49 ×  K  (R2=0.94**).
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publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-7f162b8c47a44e85a985b5bb5a33a0ee2025-08-20T03:35:40ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/801486801486Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in SugarcaneJun Luo0Youxiong Que1Hua Zhang2Liping Xu3Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaPopulation structure determines sugarcane yield, of which canopy structure is a key component. To fully understand the relations between sugarcane yield and parameters of the canopy structure, 17 sugarcane varieties were investigated at five growth stages. The results indicated that there were significant differences between characterized parameters among sugarcane populations at different growth stages. During sugarcane growth after planting, leaf area index (LAI) and leaf distribution (LD) increased, while transmission coefficient for diffuse radiation (TD), mean foliage inclination angle (MFIA), transmission coefficient for solar beam radiation penetration (TR), and extinction coefficient (K) decreased. Significant negative correlations were found between sugarcane yield and MFIA, TD, TR, and K at the early elongation stage, while a significant positive correlation between sugarcane yield and LD was found at the same stage. A regression for sugarcane yield, with relative error of yield fitting less than 10%, was successfully established: sugarcane yield = 2380.12 + 46.25 × LD − 491.82 × LAI + 1.36 × MFIA + 614.91 × TD − 1908.05 × TR − 182.53 ×  K + 1281.75 × LD − 1.35 × MFIA + 831.2 × TR − 407.8 ×  K + 8.21 × MFIA − 834.50 × TD − 1695.49 ×  K  (R2=0.94**).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/801486
spellingShingle Jun Luo
Youxiong Que
Hua Zhang
Liping Xu
Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in Sugarcane
The Scientific World Journal
title Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in Sugarcane
title_full Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in Sugarcane
title_fullStr Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in Sugarcane
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in Sugarcane
title_short Seasonal Variation of the Canopy Structure Parameters and Its Correlation with Yield-Related Traits in Sugarcane
title_sort seasonal variation of the canopy structure parameters and its correlation with yield related traits in sugarcane
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/801486
work_keys_str_mv AT junluo seasonalvariationofthecanopystructureparametersanditscorrelationwithyieldrelatedtraitsinsugarcane
AT youxiongque seasonalvariationofthecanopystructureparametersanditscorrelationwithyieldrelatedtraitsinsugarcane
AT huazhang seasonalvariationofthecanopystructureparametersanditscorrelationwithyieldrelatedtraitsinsugarcane
AT lipingxu seasonalvariationofthecanopystructureparametersanditscorrelationwithyieldrelatedtraitsinsugarcane