An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open Data

In this study, the performance of several classification algorithms that are used to separate the H → ττ signal from background is investigated. The data set came from the publicly available ATLAS data, which was utilized for the Machine Learning (ML) competition. The data was obtained from a full A...

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Main Author: Ayşe Bat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2919199
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author Ayşe Bat
author_facet Ayşe Bat
author_sort Ayşe Bat
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the performance of several classification algorithms that are used to separate the H → ττ signal from background is investigated. The data set came from the publicly available ATLAS data, which was utilized for the Machine Learning (ML) competition. The data was obtained from a full ATLAS simulation and originated from proton-proton collisions. There are 250 thousand events in the data set, and 70% of them were used to train the algorithms. The primary objective of this research is to identify the signal events from the background events by using various ML methods in the context of high-energy physics. In order to discover a solution to the binary classification problem that was discussed earlier, six distinct classification algorithms were utilized. This article also compares the performance of these classification algorithms, including Linear Support Vector Machines (SVM), Radical SVM, Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbours, XGBoost Classifier, and the AdaBoost Classifier. The best results were obtained using the XGBoost Classification method, which had an AUC of 0.84 ± 1.9 x 10-3 followed by the AdaBoost Classifier with an AUC of 0.82 ± 2.5 x 10-3.
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spelling doaj-art-7f150a43615a4a78a85bd97aa5ba8bfd2025-02-05T17:57:35ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952023-09-019356057610.28979/jarnas.1242840453An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open DataAyşe Bat0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5423-4599ERCİYES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN FAKÜLTESİIn this study, the performance of several classification algorithms that are used to separate the H → ττ signal from background is investigated. The data set came from the publicly available ATLAS data, which was utilized for the Machine Learning (ML) competition. The data was obtained from a full ATLAS simulation and originated from proton-proton collisions. There are 250 thousand events in the data set, and 70% of them were used to train the algorithms. The primary objective of this research is to identify the signal events from the background events by using various ML methods in the context of high-energy physics. In order to discover a solution to the binary classification problem that was discussed earlier, six distinct classification algorithms were utilized. This article also compares the performance of these classification algorithms, including Linear Support Vector Machines (SVM), Radical SVM, Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbours, XGBoost Classifier, and the AdaBoost Classifier. The best results were obtained using the XGBoost Classification method, which had an AUC of 0.84 ± 1.9 x 10-3 followed by the AdaBoost Classifier with an AUC of 0.82 ± 2.5 x 10-3.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2919199lhcatlas experimentmachine learningxgboost classifierbinary classification
spellingShingle Ayşe Bat
An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open Data
Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
lhc
atlas experiment
machine learning
xgboost classifier
binary classification
title An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open Data
title_full An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open Data
title_fullStr An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open Data
title_full_unstemmed An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open Data
title_short An Educational Approach to Higgs Boson Hunting Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms on ATLAS Open Data
title_sort educational approach to higgs boson hunting using machine learning classification algorithms on atlas open data
topic lhc
atlas experiment
machine learning
xgboost classifier
binary classification
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2919199
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