Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnet

Cardiovascular diseases are reported as the leading cause of death around the world. Automatic segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from magnetic resonance (MR) images is essential for an early diagnosis. An enhanced ResUnet is proposed in this paper to improve the performance of extracting LV en...

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Main Authors: Shengzhou Xu, Haoran Lu, Shiyu Cheng, Chengdan Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8669305
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author Shengzhou Xu
Haoran Lu
Shiyu Cheng
Chengdan Pei
author_facet Shengzhou Xu
Haoran Lu
Shiyu Cheng
Chengdan Pei
author_sort Shengzhou Xu
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular diseases are reported as the leading cause of death around the world. Automatic segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from magnetic resonance (MR) images is essential for an early diagnosis. An enhanced ResUnet is proposed in this paper to improve the performance of extracting LV endocardium and epicardium from MR images, improving the accuracy of the model by introducing a medium skip connection for the contracting path and a short skip connection for the residual unit. Also, a depth-wise separable convolution replaces the typical convolution operation to improve training efficiency. In the MICCAI 2009 LV segmentation challenge test dataset, the percentages of “good” contours, dice metric, and average perpendicular distance of endocardium (epicardium) are 99.12%±2.29%100%±0%,0.93±0.02 0.96±0.01,and 1.60±0.42 mm 1.37±0.23 mm, respectively. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model obtains promising performance and outperforms state-of-the-art methods. By incorporating these various skip connections, the segmentation accuracy of the model is significantly improved, while the depth-wise separable convolution also improves the model efficiency.
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spelling doaj-art-7ef87fa8fe7f4e549936b4e794deda652025-02-03T01:32:36ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41962022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8669305Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnetShengzhou Xu0Haoran Lu1Shiyu Cheng2Chengdan Pei3College of Computer ScienceCollege of Computer ScienceCollege of Computer ScienceNetwork Information CenterCardiovascular diseases are reported as the leading cause of death around the world. Automatic segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from magnetic resonance (MR) images is essential for an early diagnosis. An enhanced ResUnet is proposed in this paper to improve the performance of extracting LV endocardium and epicardium from MR images, improving the accuracy of the model by introducing a medium skip connection for the contracting path and a short skip connection for the residual unit. Also, a depth-wise separable convolution replaces the typical convolution operation to improve training efficiency. In the MICCAI 2009 LV segmentation challenge test dataset, the percentages of “good” contours, dice metric, and average perpendicular distance of endocardium (epicardium) are 99.12%±2.29%100%±0%,0.93±0.02 0.96±0.01,and 1.60±0.42 mm 1.37±0.23 mm, respectively. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model obtains promising performance and outperforms state-of-the-art methods. By incorporating these various skip connections, the segmentation accuracy of the model is significantly improved, while the depth-wise separable convolution also improves the model efficiency.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8669305
spellingShingle Shengzhou Xu
Haoran Lu
Shiyu Cheng
Chengdan Pei
Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnet
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnet
title_full Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnet
title_fullStr Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnet
title_full_unstemmed Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnet
title_short Left Ventricle Segmentation in Cardiac MR Images via an Improved ResUnet
title_sort left ventricle segmentation in cardiac mr images via an improved resunet
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8669305
work_keys_str_mv AT shengzhouxu leftventriclesegmentationincardiacmrimagesviaanimprovedresunet
AT haoranlu leftventriclesegmentationincardiacmrimagesviaanimprovedresunet
AT shiyucheng leftventriclesegmentationincardiacmrimagesviaanimprovedresunet
AT chengdanpei leftventriclesegmentationincardiacmrimagesviaanimprovedresunet