Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports
In order to determine the sensitive vibration characteristic parameters of coal and gangue in the process of top coal caving and improve the intelligent identification accuracy of coal and gangue, the dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of the hydraulic support were studied. Firstly, the rigid-...
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Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength
2025-01-01
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Series: | Jixie qiangdu |
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Online Access: | http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.01.006 |
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author | WU Mingke YANG Shanguo WANG Yao MENG Bin YANG Zheng LIU Houguang |
author_facet | WU Mingke YANG Shanguo WANG Yao MENG Bin YANG Zheng LIU Houguang |
author_sort | WU Mingke |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to determine the sensitive vibration characteristic parameters of coal and gangue in the process of top coal caving and improve the intelligent identification accuracy of coal and gangue, the dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of the hydraulic support were studied. Firstly, the rigid-flexible coupling dynamic model of top coal caving hydraulic support and coal gangue was established, and the vibration acceleration of the tail beam of the hydraulic support in the process of coal caving was calculated. Secondly, the acceleration response was decomposed by variational mode decomposition (VMD) to obtain the intrinsic mode function (IMF), and the time domain and frequency domain characteristics of each IMF component were analyzed. Thirdly, the<italic> t</italic>-distributed stochastic neighborhood embedding (<italic>t</italic>-SNE) method was used to reduce the dimension of these features, and the average silhouette coefficient (ASC) of different features was calculated. The vibration characteristics of the tail beam under the impact of coal gangue were compared and studied. Finally, the bench of the top coal caving hydraulic support was built to verify the calculation results of the model. The results show that the energy, singular value, mean frequency, peak frequency, spectral centroid and frequency variance in the IMF component of the vibration acceleration of the tail beam are sensitive to the characteristics of coal and gangue, which can be used as the characteristic parameters of the coal and gangue identification. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7ef51fd3281b4eb7adb3fad03db5dedd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1001-9669 |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength |
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series | Jixie qiangdu |
spelling | doaj-art-7ef51fd3281b4eb7adb3fad03db5dedd2025-01-25T19:01:15ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical StrengthJixie qiangdu1001-96692025-01-0147505781419999Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supportsWU MingkeYANG ShanguoWANG YaoMENG BinYANG ZhengLIU HouguangIn order to determine the sensitive vibration characteristic parameters of coal and gangue in the process of top coal caving and improve the intelligent identification accuracy of coal and gangue, the dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of the hydraulic support were studied. Firstly, the rigid-flexible coupling dynamic model of top coal caving hydraulic support and coal gangue was established, and the vibration acceleration of the tail beam of the hydraulic support in the process of coal caving was calculated. Secondly, the acceleration response was decomposed by variational mode decomposition (VMD) to obtain the intrinsic mode function (IMF), and the time domain and frequency domain characteristics of each IMF component were analyzed. Thirdly, the<italic> t</italic>-distributed stochastic neighborhood embedding (<italic>t</italic>-SNE) method was used to reduce the dimension of these features, and the average silhouette coefficient (ASC) of different features was calculated. The vibration characteristics of the tail beam under the impact of coal gangue were compared and studied. Finally, the bench of the top coal caving hydraulic support was built to verify the calculation results of the model. The results show that the energy, singular value, mean frequency, peak frequency, spectral centroid and frequency variance in the IMF component of the vibration acceleration of the tail beam are sensitive to the characteristics of coal and gangue, which can be used as the characteristic parameters of the coal and gangue identification.http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.01.006Top coal cavingCoal gangue identificationFinite element methodDiscrete element methodVariational mode decomposition |
spellingShingle | WU Mingke YANG Shanguo WANG Yao MENG Bin YANG Zheng LIU Houguang Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports Jixie qiangdu Top coal caving Coal gangue identification Finite element method Discrete element method Variational mode decomposition |
title | Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports |
title_full | Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports |
title_fullStr | Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports |
title_short | Numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports |
title_sort | numerical and test study on dynamic characteristics of the tail beam of top coal caving hydraulic supports |
topic | Top coal caving Coal gangue identification Finite element method Discrete element method Variational mode decomposition |
url | http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.01.006 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wumingke numericalandteststudyondynamiccharacteristicsofthetailbeamoftopcoalcavinghydraulicsupports AT yangshanguo numericalandteststudyondynamiccharacteristicsofthetailbeamoftopcoalcavinghydraulicsupports AT wangyao numericalandteststudyondynamiccharacteristicsofthetailbeamoftopcoalcavinghydraulicsupports AT mengbin numericalandteststudyondynamiccharacteristicsofthetailbeamoftopcoalcavinghydraulicsupports AT yangzheng numericalandteststudyondynamiccharacteristicsofthetailbeamoftopcoalcavinghydraulicsupports AT liuhouguang numericalandteststudyondynamiccharacteristicsofthetailbeamoftopcoalcavinghydraulicsupports |