Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg

This study investigates the influence of various heat treatment regimes on the structure and microhardness of the aluminum alloy AlSi10Mg processed by the L-DED method. The study considers heat treatment regimes for solid solution in the temperature range of 500−540 °C with holding times of 30–120 m...

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Main Authors: Darya Volosevich, Zhanna Shabunina, Nikita Yurchenko, Ruslan Mendagaliev, Edem Slatenko, Georgii Klimov, Olga Klimova-Korsmik, Aleksey Eremeev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Metals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/92
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author Darya Volosevich
Zhanna Shabunina
Nikita Yurchenko
Ruslan Mendagaliev
Edem Slatenko
Georgii Klimov
Olga Klimova-Korsmik
Aleksey Eremeev
author_facet Darya Volosevich
Zhanna Shabunina
Nikita Yurchenko
Ruslan Mendagaliev
Edem Slatenko
Georgii Klimov
Olga Klimova-Korsmik
Aleksey Eremeev
author_sort Darya Volosevich
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the influence of various heat treatment regimes on the structure and microhardness of the aluminum alloy AlSi10Mg processed by the L-DED method. The study considers heat treatment regimes for solid solution in the temperature range of 500−540 °C with holding times of 30–120 min, as well as artificial aging regimes in the temperature range of 160−190 °C with holding times of 4–8 h. As a result of studying the structure and mechanical properties of the heat-treated samples, it became clear that the optimal regime can be considered the regime of 500 °C for 30 min followed by 190 °C for 6 h. This regime leads to the formation of a uniform structure with the breakage of the eutectic network into separate spherical silicon inclusions. The microhardness in this case is 90 HV, which is 55% higher than the initial state. Using TEM, it was established that the reason for the increase in hardness is the formation of nanoscale inclusions β″ (Mg<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>6</sub>).
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2075-4701
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Metals
spelling doaj-art-7ecb3775bca44371b2dbd77b9462d0282025-01-24T13:41:40ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012025-01-011519210.3390/met15010092Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10MgDarya Volosevich0Zhanna Shabunina1Nikita Yurchenko2Ruslan Mendagaliev3Edem Slatenko4Georgii Klimov5Olga Klimova-Korsmik6Aleksey Eremeev7World-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaWorld-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaWorld-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaWorld-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaWorld-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaWorld-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaWorld-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaWorld-Class Research Center “Advanced Digital Technologies”, State Marine Technical University, Saint Petersburg 190121, RussiaThis study investigates the influence of various heat treatment regimes on the structure and microhardness of the aluminum alloy AlSi10Mg processed by the L-DED method. The study considers heat treatment regimes for solid solution in the temperature range of 500−540 °C with holding times of 30–120 min, as well as artificial aging regimes in the temperature range of 160−190 °C with holding times of 4–8 h. As a result of studying the structure and mechanical properties of the heat-treated samples, it became clear that the optimal regime can be considered the regime of 500 °C for 30 min followed by 190 °C for 6 h. This regime leads to the formation of a uniform structure with the breakage of the eutectic network into separate spherical silicon inclusions. The microhardness in this case is 90 HV, which is 55% higher than the initial state. Using TEM, it was established that the reason for the increase in hardness is the formation of nanoscale inclusions β″ (Mg<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>6</sub>).https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/92aluminum alloyAlSi10MgL-DEDheat treatmentsolution annealingartificial aging
spellingShingle Darya Volosevich
Zhanna Shabunina
Nikita Yurchenko
Ruslan Mendagaliev
Edem Slatenko
Georgii Klimov
Olga Klimova-Korsmik
Aleksey Eremeev
Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg
Metals
aluminum alloy
AlSi10Mg
L-DED
heat treatment
solution annealing
artificial aging
title Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg
title_full Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg
title_fullStr Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg
title_short Investigation of the Heat Treatment Regimes on the Structure and Microhardness of Laser Direct Energy Deposition Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg
title_sort investigation of the heat treatment regimes on the structure and microhardness of laser direct energy deposition aluminum alloy alsi10mg
topic aluminum alloy
AlSi10Mg
L-DED
heat treatment
solution annealing
artificial aging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/92
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