A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation

In this paper the results of a project funded by Regione Toscana aimed at reducing the power absorption of auxiliary devices in vehicles are presented. In particular the design, testing and application of a magnetorheological clutch (MR) is proposed, aimed at disengaging the vacuum pump, which draws...

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Main Authors: F. Bucchi, P. Forte, F. Frendo, R. Squarcini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2012-12-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/164
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author F. Bucchi
P. Forte
F. Frendo
R. Squarcini
author_facet F. Bucchi
P. Forte
F. Frendo
R. Squarcini
author_sort F. Bucchi
collection DOAJ
description In this paper the results of a project funded by Regione Toscana aimed at reducing the power absorption of auxiliary devices in vehicles are presented. In particular the design, testing and application of a magnetorheological clutch (MR) is proposed, aimed at disengaging the vacuum pump, which draws in air from the power-brake booster chamber, in order to reduce the device power absorption. Several clutch preliminary studies done to choose the clutch geometry and the magnetic field supply are illustrated. The final choice consisted in an MR clutch with permanent magnet, which satisfied size, torque and fail-safe specifications. The clutch characteristics, in terms of torque versus slip, were obtained experimentally for three different clutch prototypes on an ad-hoc developed test bench. As result of a preliminary simulation, a comparison between the power absorption of a current production vacuum pump, an innovative vacuum pump and both vacuum pumps coupled with the MR clutch is presented. The New European Driving Cycle is considered for simulating the vacuum pump operation both in urban and highway driving. Results show that the use of the innovative vacuum pump reduces the device consumption of about 35%, whereas the use of MR clutch coupled with the innovative vacuum pump reduces it up to about 44% in urban driving and 50% in highway driving.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-7ec0bbe0479f4fe8b2a28423bb50169a2025-02-03T10:40:13ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932012-12-0172310.3221/IGF-ESIS.23.07A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuationF. Bucchi0P. Forte1F. Frendo2R. Squarcini3University of Pisa – Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, Largo Lucio Lazzarino, 56122 Pisa (Italy)University of Pisa – Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, Largo Lucio Lazzarino, 56122 Pisa (Italy)University of Pisa – Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, Largo Lucio Lazzarino, 56122 Pisa (Italy)Pierburg Pump Technology Italy S.p.A., Via S.Orlando 12, 57123 Livorno (Italy)In this paper the results of a project funded by Regione Toscana aimed at reducing the power absorption of auxiliary devices in vehicles are presented. In particular the design, testing and application of a magnetorheological clutch (MR) is proposed, aimed at disengaging the vacuum pump, which draws in air from the power-brake booster chamber, in order to reduce the device power absorption. Several clutch preliminary studies done to choose the clutch geometry and the magnetic field supply are illustrated. The final choice consisted in an MR clutch with permanent magnet, which satisfied size, torque and fail-safe specifications. The clutch characteristics, in terms of torque versus slip, were obtained experimentally for three different clutch prototypes on an ad-hoc developed test bench. As result of a preliminary simulation, a comparison between the power absorption of a current production vacuum pump, an innovative vacuum pump and both vacuum pumps coupled with the MR clutch is presented. The New European Driving Cycle is considered for simulating the vacuum pump operation both in urban and highway driving. Results show that the use of the innovative vacuum pump reduces the device consumption of about 35%, whereas the use of MR clutch coupled with the innovative vacuum pump reduces it up to about 44% in urban driving and 50% in highway driving.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/164Magnetorheological fluid
spellingShingle F. Bucchi
P. Forte
F. Frendo
R. Squarcini
A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Magnetorheological fluid
title A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation
title_full A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation
title_fullStr A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation
title_full_unstemmed A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation
title_short A magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation
title_sort magnetorheological clutch for efficient automotive auxiliary device actuation
topic Magnetorheological fluid
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/164
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