Brief Overview on Nitinol as Biomaterial

Shape memory alloys remember their shape due to thermoelastic martensitic phase transformation. These alloys have advantages in terms of large recoverable strain and these alloys can exert continuous force during use. Equiatomic NiTi, also known as nitinol, has a great potential for use as a biomate...

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Main Author: Abdul Wadood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4173138
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author Abdul Wadood
author_facet Abdul Wadood
author_sort Abdul Wadood
collection DOAJ
description Shape memory alloys remember their shape due to thermoelastic martensitic phase transformation. These alloys have advantages in terms of large recoverable strain and these alloys can exert continuous force during use. Equiatomic NiTi, also known as nitinol, has a great potential for use as a biomaterial as compared to other conventional materials due to its shape memory and superelastic properties. In this paper, an overview of recent research and development related to NiTi based shape memory alloys is presented. Applications and uses of NiTi based shape memory alloys as biomaterials are discussed. Biocompatibility issues of nitinol and researchers’ approach to overcome this problem are also briefly discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-7e9e174ff95b4f19af2034c9b5d124d02025-02-03T05:48:21ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/41731384173138Brief Overview on Nitinol as BiomaterialAbdul Wadood0Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Space Technology, Near Rawat Toll Plaza, Islamabad, PakistanShape memory alloys remember their shape due to thermoelastic martensitic phase transformation. These alloys have advantages in terms of large recoverable strain and these alloys can exert continuous force during use. Equiatomic NiTi, also known as nitinol, has a great potential for use as a biomaterial as compared to other conventional materials due to its shape memory and superelastic properties. In this paper, an overview of recent research and development related to NiTi based shape memory alloys is presented. Applications and uses of NiTi based shape memory alloys as biomaterials are discussed. Biocompatibility issues of nitinol and researchers’ approach to overcome this problem are also briefly discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4173138
spellingShingle Abdul Wadood
Brief Overview on Nitinol as Biomaterial
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Brief Overview on Nitinol as Biomaterial
title_full Brief Overview on Nitinol as Biomaterial
title_fullStr Brief Overview on Nitinol as Biomaterial
title_full_unstemmed Brief Overview on Nitinol as Biomaterial
title_short Brief Overview on Nitinol as Biomaterial
title_sort brief overview on nitinol as biomaterial
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4173138
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulwadood briefoverviewonnitinolasbiomaterial