Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8

In complex scenes, small target face detection is crucial but often hampered by detection accuracy and efficiency limitations. Our method addresses these challenges by incorporating Gaussian noise, which is key in improving model robustness and generalization. By simulating real-world imperfections,...

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Main Authors: Lei Sun, Yang Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824012791
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author Lei Sun
Yang Shen
author_facet Lei Sun
Yang Shen
author_sort Lei Sun
collection DOAJ
description In complex scenes, small target face detection is crucial but often hampered by detection accuracy and efficiency limitations. Our method addresses these challenges by incorporating Gaussian noise, which is key in improving model robustness and generalization. By simulating real-world imperfections, Gaussian noise acts as a regularizer and makes the model more resistant to variations in lighting and texture. Traditional methods often face difficulties when dealing with small targets and complex backgrounds due to inadequate feature extraction, suboptimal loss function design, and vulnerability to noise. To overcome these issues, we propose an improved YOLOv8 model based on multi-scale feature fusion and an optimized loss function. By leveraging Gaussian noise during training, our approach enhances both detection accuracy and operating efficiency. Experiments on the FDDB and WIDER FACE datasets demonstrate that our method performs better in various complex scenarios. Our method achieved 0.780 on the WIDER FACE validation set, outperforming existing mainstream techniques.
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issn 1110-0168
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Alexandria Engineering Journal
spelling doaj-art-7dc6fa7657d840fc8b43183af90a9c242025-01-29T05:00:15ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-01-01112701710Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8Lei Sun0Yang Shen1School of Information Engineering, Suqian University, Suqian, 223800, China; Corresponding author.Industrial Technology Research Institute of Suqian University, Suqian, 223800, ChinaIn complex scenes, small target face detection is crucial but often hampered by detection accuracy and efficiency limitations. Our method addresses these challenges by incorporating Gaussian noise, which is key in improving model robustness and generalization. By simulating real-world imperfections, Gaussian noise acts as a regularizer and makes the model more resistant to variations in lighting and texture. Traditional methods often face difficulties when dealing with small targets and complex backgrounds due to inadequate feature extraction, suboptimal loss function design, and vulnerability to noise. To overcome these issues, we propose an improved YOLOv8 model based on multi-scale feature fusion and an optimized loss function. By leveraging Gaussian noise during training, our approach enhances both detection accuracy and operating efficiency. Experiments on the FDDB and WIDER FACE datasets demonstrate that our method performs better in various complex scenarios. Our method achieved 0.780 on the WIDER FACE validation set, outperforming existing mainstream techniques.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824012791Face detectionMulti-scale feature fusionYOLOv8Low-level vision
spellingShingle Lei Sun
Yang Shen
Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Face detection
Multi-scale feature fusion
YOLOv8
Low-level vision
title Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8
title_full Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8
title_fullStr Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8
title_short Intelligent monitoring of small target detection using YOLOv8
title_sort intelligent monitoring of small target detection using yolov8
topic Face detection
Multi-scale feature fusion
YOLOv8
Low-level vision
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824012791
work_keys_str_mv AT leisun intelligentmonitoringofsmalltargetdetectionusingyolov8
AT yangshen intelligentmonitoringofsmalltargetdetectionusingyolov8