The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years

Introduction Osteoporosis patients undergoing surgery often have significant bleeding, which is closely related to coagulation function. This study aimed to assess the correlation between bone turnover markers (BTMs), bone mineral density (BMD), and coagulation biomarkers. Material and methods Case...

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Main Authors: Zhengming Wang, Rui Wang, Haiya Ge, Yong Gu, Sicheng Xian, Laijun Yan, Guoqing Du, Zhibi Shen, Shuaijie Lv, Hongsheng Zhan, Zhengyan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2024-03-01
Series:Archives of Medical Science
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Online Access:https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/The-correlation-between-coagulation-biomarkers-bone-nturnover-markers-and-bone-mineral,184346,0,2.html
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author Zhengming Wang
Rui Wang
Haiya Ge
Yong Gu
Sicheng Xian
Laijun Yan
Guoqing Du
Zhibi Shen
Shuaijie Lv
Hongsheng Zhan
Zhengyan Li
author_facet Zhengming Wang
Rui Wang
Haiya Ge
Yong Gu
Sicheng Xian
Laijun Yan
Guoqing Du
Zhibi Shen
Shuaijie Lv
Hongsheng Zhan
Zhengyan Li
author_sort Zhengming Wang
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Osteoporosis patients undergoing surgery often have significant bleeding, which is closely related to coagulation function. This study aimed to assess the correlation between bone turnover markers (BTMs), bone mineral density (BMD), and coagulation biomarkers. Material and methods Cases meeting the inclusion criteria were included from our center from January 2020 to December 2021. The relationships between coagulation biomarkers, BTMs, and BMD were investigated by Spearman correlation analysis and canonical correlation analysis (CCA). Consequently, age, bone mass stage, 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-(OH)D), and BMD were included as independent variables in the logistic regression model. Furthermore, the international normalized ratio (INR), fibrinogen, platelets, and D-dimer levels were set as dependent variables in the regression analysis. Finally, multivariable regressions were conducted to adjust for differences in demographics and comorbidities among groups. Results A total of 306 patients were included in the study. Significant differences were observed in prothrombin time, fibrinogen, INR, D-dimer, and platelets (p < 0.05). D-dimer exhibited the most significant positive association with age and the most pronounced negative correlation with the BMD of Ward’s triangle (r = 0.322, p < 0.001; r = –0.298, p < 0.001; respectively). 25-(OH)D and calcium were related to coagulation biomarkers. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that age was positively associated with D-dimer levels (odd ratio [OR] = 1.046, p = 0.007), while the BMD of Ward’s triangle was negatively related to D-dimer levels (OR = 0.004, p = 0.0017). Conclusions For the Chinese population aged 50 and above, attention should be paid to alterations in coagulation biomarkers.
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spelling doaj-art-7db13ae43917435b9c86ff3c3818fb3d2025-01-27T10:45:12ZengTermedia Publishing HouseArchives of Medical Science1734-19221896-91512024-03-012061854186310.5114/aoms/184346184346The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 yearsZhengming Wang0Rui Wang1Haiya Ge2Yong Gu3Sicheng Xian4Laijun Yan5Guoqing Du6Zhibi Shen7Shuaijie Lv8Hongsheng Zhan9Zhengyan Li10Shi’s Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), ChinaShi’s Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu, ChinaShi’s Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaShi’s Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaShi’s Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaCenter of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), ChinaShi’s Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaShi’s Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ChinaIntroduction Osteoporosis patients undergoing surgery often have significant bleeding, which is closely related to coagulation function. This study aimed to assess the correlation between bone turnover markers (BTMs), bone mineral density (BMD), and coagulation biomarkers. Material and methods Cases meeting the inclusion criteria were included from our center from January 2020 to December 2021. The relationships between coagulation biomarkers, BTMs, and BMD were investigated by Spearman correlation analysis and canonical correlation analysis (CCA). Consequently, age, bone mass stage, 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-(OH)D), and BMD were included as independent variables in the logistic regression model. Furthermore, the international normalized ratio (INR), fibrinogen, platelets, and D-dimer levels were set as dependent variables in the regression analysis. Finally, multivariable regressions were conducted to adjust for differences in demographics and comorbidities among groups. Results A total of 306 patients were included in the study. Significant differences were observed in prothrombin time, fibrinogen, INR, D-dimer, and platelets (p < 0.05). D-dimer exhibited the most significant positive association with age and the most pronounced negative correlation with the BMD of Ward’s triangle (r = 0.322, p < 0.001; r = –0.298, p < 0.001; respectively). 25-(OH)D and calcium were related to coagulation biomarkers. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that age was positively associated with D-dimer levels (odd ratio [OR] = 1.046, p = 0.007), while the BMD of Ward’s triangle was negatively related to D-dimer levels (OR = 0.004, p = 0.0017). Conclusions For the Chinese population aged 50 and above, attention should be paid to alterations in coagulation biomarkers.https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/The-correlation-between-coagulation-biomarkers-bone-nturnover-markers-and-bone-mineral,184346,0,2.htmlcoagulationbone mineral densitybone turnover markercorrelation
spellingShingle Zhengming Wang
Rui Wang
Haiya Ge
Yong Gu
Sicheng Xian
Laijun Yan
Guoqing Du
Zhibi Shen
Shuaijie Lv
Hongsheng Zhan
Zhengyan Li
The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years
Archives of Medical Science
coagulation
bone mineral density
bone turnover marker
correlation
title The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years
title_full The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years
title_fullStr The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years
title_full_unstemmed The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years
title_short The correlation between coagulation biomarkers, bone turnover markers, and bone mineral density in Chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years
title_sort correlation between coagulation biomarkers bone turnover markers and bone mineral density in chinese adults aged ≥ 50 years
topic coagulation
bone mineral density
bone turnover marker
correlation
url https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/The-correlation-between-coagulation-biomarkers-bone-nturnover-markers-and-bone-mineral,184346,0,2.html
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