Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Method

Although a large number of genetic variants have been identified to be associated with common diseases through genome-wide association studies, there still exits limitations in explaining the missing heritability. One approach to solving this missing heritability problem is to investigate gene-gene...

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Main Authors: Seungyeoun Lee, Donghee Son, Wenbao Yu, Taesung Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2016-12-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
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Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-14-166.pdf
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author Seungyeoun Lee
Donghee Son
Wenbao Yu
Taesung Park
author_facet Seungyeoun Lee
Donghee Son
Wenbao Yu
Taesung Park
author_sort Seungyeoun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Although a large number of genetic variants have been identified to be associated with common diseases through genome-wide association studies, there still exits limitations in explaining the missing heritability. One approach to solving this missing heritability problem is to investigate gene-gene interactions, rather than a single-locus approach. For gene-gene interaction analysis, the multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) method has been widely applied, since the constructive induction algorithm of MDR efficiently reduces high-order dimensions into one dimension by classifying multi-level genotypes into high- and low-risk groups. The MDR method has been extended to various phenotypes and has been improved to provide a significance test for gene-gene interactions. In this paper, we propose a simple method, called accelerated failure time (AFT) UM-MDR, in which the idea of a unified model-based MDR is extended to the survival phenotype by incorporating AFT-MDR into the classification step. The proposed AFT UM-MDR method is compared with AFT-MDR through simulation studies, and a short discussion is given.
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spelling doaj-art-7d80997722054a308ca5ebf2f964778d2025-02-02T17:25:34ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics1598-866X2234-07422016-12-0114416617210.5808/GI.2016.14.4.166171Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction MethodSeungyeoun Lee0Donghee Son1Wenbao Yu2Taesung Park3Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea.Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea.Division of Oncology and Center for Childhood Cancer Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.Department of Statistics, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.Although a large number of genetic variants have been identified to be associated with common diseases through genome-wide association studies, there still exits limitations in explaining the missing heritability. One approach to solving this missing heritability problem is to investigate gene-gene interactions, rather than a single-locus approach. For gene-gene interaction analysis, the multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR) method has been widely applied, since the constructive induction algorithm of MDR efficiently reduces high-order dimensions into one dimension by classifying multi-level genotypes into high- and low-risk groups. The MDR method has been extended to various phenotypes and has been improved to provide a significance test for gene-gene interactions. In this paper, we propose a simple method, called accelerated failure time (AFT) UM-MDR, in which the idea of a unified model-based MDR is extended to the survival phenotype by incorporating AFT-MDR into the classification step. The proposed AFT UM-MDR method is compared with AFT-MDR through simulation studies, and a short discussion is given.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-14-166.pdfaccelerated failure time modelgene-gene interactionmultifactor dimensionality reduction methodsurvival phenotype
spellingShingle Seungyeoun Lee
Donghee Son
Wenbao Yu
Taesung Park
Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Method
Genomics & Informatics
accelerated failure time model
gene-gene interaction
multifactor dimensionality reduction method
survival phenotype
title Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Method
title_full Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Method
title_fullStr Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Method
title_full_unstemmed Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Method
title_short Gene-Gene Interaction Analysis for the Accelerated Failure Time Model Using a Unified Model-Based Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Method
title_sort gene gene interaction analysis for the accelerated failure time model using a unified model based multifactor dimensionality reduction method
topic accelerated failure time model
gene-gene interaction
multifactor dimensionality reduction method
survival phenotype
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-14-166.pdf
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