Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, China

An understanding of the processes that control the behavior of major elements with respect to weathering profile is essential to calculate the mobility, redistribution, and mass fluxes of elements. Hence, this study aims to determine the geochemical mass balance, strain, elemental correlation, and t...

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Main Authors: Sixiang Ling, Xiyong Wu, Siyuan Zhao, Xin Liao, Yong Ren, Baolong Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/742950
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author Sixiang Ling
Xiyong Wu
Siyuan Zhao
Xin Liao
Yong Ren
Baolong Zhu
author_facet Sixiang Ling
Xiyong Wu
Siyuan Zhao
Xin Liao
Yong Ren
Baolong Zhu
author_sort Sixiang Ling
collection DOAJ
description An understanding of the processes that control the behavior of major elements with respect to weathering profile is essential to calculate the mobility, redistribution, and mass fluxes of elements. Hence, this study aims to determine the geochemical mass balance, strain, elemental correlation, and transport in weathering profiles. We constructed three weathering profiles for the black shale of Shujingtuo formation. As per the principal component analysis of major elements, density, and pH values, the first component represents the “elemental factor” and the second denotes the “external factor.” The “depletion” pattern is a mass transportation pattern, and Na, K, and Mg are depleted along transect relative to the composition of fresh rock. Fe is redeposited at the bottom half of the saprock zone, whereas Al is accumulated at the regolith zone. The Fe and Al patterns are attributed to the “depletion–addition” and “addition” patterns, respectively. The strain in profiles A and B demonstrates the expansion at the regolith zone and part of the saprock zone. In profile C, however, these zones collapsed at all depths. In chemical weathering, Na, K, Ca, Mg, and Si are depleted in the following order: valley (C) > near mountaintop (B) > ridge (A).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-7d78be17e7ff4ce5bf070edd9abe21592025-02-03T06:00:29ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/742950742950Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, ChinaSixiang Ling0Xiyong Wu1Siyuan Zhao2Xin Liao3Yong Ren4Baolong Zhu5Department of Geological Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaDepartment of Geological Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaDepartment of Geological Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaDepartment of Geological Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaDepartment of Geological Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaAn understanding of the processes that control the behavior of major elements with respect to weathering profile is essential to calculate the mobility, redistribution, and mass fluxes of elements. Hence, this study aims to determine the geochemical mass balance, strain, elemental correlation, and transport in weathering profiles. We constructed three weathering profiles for the black shale of Shujingtuo formation. As per the principal component analysis of major elements, density, and pH values, the first component represents the “elemental factor” and the second denotes the “external factor.” The “depletion” pattern is a mass transportation pattern, and Na, K, and Mg are depleted along transect relative to the composition of fresh rock. Fe is redeposited at the bottom half of the saprock zone, whereas Al is accumulated at the regolith zone. The Fe and Al patterns are attributed to the “depletion–addition” and “addition” patterns, respectively. The strain in profiles A and B demonstrates the expansion at the regolith zone and part of the saprock zone. In profile C, however, these zones collapsed at all depths. In chemical weathering, Na, K, Ca, Mg, and Si are depleted in the following order: valley (C) > near mountaintop (B) > ridge (A).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/742950
spellingShingle Sixiang Ling
Xiyong Wu
Siyuan Zhao
Xin Liao
Yong Ren
Baolong Zhu
Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, China
The Scientific World Journal
title Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, China
title_full Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, China
title_fullStr Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, China
title_full_unstemmed Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, China
title_short Geochemical Mass Balance and Elemental Transport during the Weathering of the Black Shale of Shuijingtuo Formation in Northeast Chongqing, China
title_sort geochemical mass balance and elemental transport during the weathering of the black shale of shuijingtuo formation in northeast chongqing china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/742950
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