Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications

The present work investigates the interfacial and atomic layer-dependent mechanical properties, SOC-entailing phonon band structure, and comprehensive electron-topological–elastic integration of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>. The anisotropy of Young’s modulus, Poisson...

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Main Authors: Yasaman Fazeli, Zahra Nourbakhsh, Shahram Yalameha, Daryoosh Vashaee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/148
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author Yasaman Fazeli
Zahra Nourbakhsh
Shahram Yalameha
Daryoosh Vashaee
author_facet Yasaman Fazeli
Zahra Nourbakhsh
Shahram Yalameha
Daryoosh Vashaee
author_sort Yasaman Fazeli
collection DOAJ
description The present work investigates the interfacial and atomic layer-dependent mechanical properties, SOC-entailing phonon band structure, and comprehensive electron-topological–elastic integration of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>. The anisotropy of Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio, and shear modulus are analyzed using density functional theory with the TB-mBJ approximation. NiTe<sub>2</sub> has higher mechanical property values and greater anisotropy than ZrTe<sub>2</sub>. Phonon dispersion analysis with SOC effects predicts the dynamic stability of both compounds. Thus, the current research unifies electronic band structure analysis, topological characterization, and elastic property calculation to reveal how these transition metal dichalcogenides are influenced by their structural, electronic, and mechanical properties. The results obtained in this work can be used in the further development of spintronic and nanoelectronic devices.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2079-4991
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj-art-7d1ae878b98b4193b7d95ee525405c752025-01-24T13:44:18ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912025-01-0115214810.3390/nano15020148Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale ApplicationsYasaman Fazeli0Zahra Nourbakhsh1Shahram Yalameha2Daryoosh Vashaee3Chemistry & Biochemistry Department, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USAFaculty of Physics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranFaculty of Physics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USAThe present work investigates the interfacial and atomic layer-dependent mechanical properties, SOC-entailing phonon band structure, and comprehensive electron-topological–elastic integration of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>. The anisotropy of Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio, and shear modulus are analyzed using density functional theory with the TB-mBJ approximation. NiTe<sub>2</sub> has higher mechanical property values and greater anisotropy than ZrTe<sub>2</sub>. Phonon dispersion analysis with SOC effects predicts the dynamic stability of both compounds. Thus, the current research unifies electronic band structure analysis, topological characterization, and elastic property calculation to reveal how these transition metal dichalcogenides are influenced by their structural, electronic, and mechanical properties. The results obtained in this work can be used in the further development of spintronic and nanoelectronic devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/148topological semimetalsZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>spintronics and nanoelectronicselastic propertiesdensity functional theory
spellingShingle Yasaman Fazeli
Zahra Nourbakhsh
Shahram Yalameha
Daryoosh Vashaee
Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications
Nanomaterials
topological semimetals
ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>
spintronics and nanoelectronics
elastic properties
density functional theory
title Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications
title_full Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications
title_fullStr Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications
title_full_unstemmed Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications
title_short Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications
title_sort anisotropic elasticity spin orbit coupling and topological properties of zrte sub 2 sub and nite sub 2 sub a comparative study for spintronic and nanoscale applications
topic topological semimetals
ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>
spintronics and nanoelectronics
elastic properties
density functional theory
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/148
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AT zahranourbakhsh anisotropicelasticityspinorbitcouplingandtopologicalpropertiesofzrtesub2subandnitesub2subacomparativestudyforspintronicandnanoscaleapplications
AT shahramyalameha anisotropicelasticityspinorbitcouplingandtopologicalpropertiesofzrtesub2subandnitesub2subacomparativestudyforspintronicandnanoscaleapplications
AT daryooshvashaee anisotropicelasticityspinorbitcouplingandtopologicalpropertiesofzrtesub2subandnitesub2subacomparativestudyforspintronicandnanoscaleapplications