Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical Wellbore

As a fluid flows through a porous media, a drag force, called seepage force in the paper, will be formed on the matrix of the media in the fluid flowing direction. However, the seepage force is normally ignored in the analysis of wellbore fracturing during hydraulic fracturing operation. In this pap...

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Main Authors: Desheng Zhou, Haiyang Wang, Yafei Liu, Shun Liu, Xianlin Ma, Wenbin Cai, Hai Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8871535
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author Desheng Zhou
Haiyang Wang
Yafei Liu
Shun Liu
Xianlin Ma
Wenbin Cai
Hai Huang
author_facet Desheng Zhou
Haiyang Wang
Yafei Liu
Shun Liu
Xianlin Ma
Wenbin Cai
Hai Huang
author_sort Desheng Zhou
collection DOAJ
description As a fluid flows through a porous media, a drag force, called seepage force in the paper, will be formed on the matrix of the media in the fluid flowing direction. However, the seepage force is normally ignored in the analysis of wellbore fracturing during hydraulic fracturing operation. In this paper, an analytical model for seepage force around a vertical wellbore is presented based on linear elasticity theory, and the effect of the seepage force on wellbore breakdown has been analyzed. Also studied are the effects of the two horizontal principal stresses and the reservoir permeability on the action of seepage force. The paper proves that seepage force lowers formation breakdown pressure of a vertical wellbores; the deeper a formation is, the greater action of the seepage force; seepage force contributes more to breakdown formation with small difference of the two horizontal stresses such as unconventional reservoirs; seepage force increases as rock permeability decreases, and it should not be ignored in hydraulic fracturing analysis, especially for low-permeability formation.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-7d179bf0eb724408ad0a42c1b5c5f4fb2025-02-03T05:52:31ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88715358871535Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical WellboreDesheng Zhou0Haiyang Wang1Yafei Liu2Shun Liu3Xianlin Ma4Wenbin Cai5Hai Huang6School of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Development and Management for Low to Extra-Low Permeability Oil & Gas Reservoirs in West China, Ministry of Education, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an, 710065 Shaanxi, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaAs a fluid flows through a porous media, a drag force, called seepage force in the paper, will be formed on the matrix of the media in the fluid flowing direction. However, the seepage force is normally ignored in the analysis of wellbore fracturing during hydraulic fracturing operation. In this paper, an analytical model for seepage force around a vertical wellbore is presented based on linear elasticity theory, and the effect of the seepage force on wellbore breakdown has been analyzed. Also studied are the effects of the two horizontal principal stresses and the reservoir permeability on the action of seepage force. The paper proves that seepage force lowers formation breakdown pressure of a vertical wellbores; the deeper a formation is, the greater action of the seepage force; seepage force contributes more to breakdown formation with small difference of the two horizontal stresses such as unconventional reservoirs; seepage force increases as rock permeability decreases, and it should not be ignored in hydraulic fracturing analysis, especially for low-permeability formation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8871535
spellingShingle Desheng Zhou
Haiyang Wang
Yafei Liu
Shun Liu
Xianlin Ma
Wenbin Cai
Hai Huang
Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical Wellbore
Geofluids
title Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical Wellbore
title_full Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical Wellbore
title_fullStr Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical Wellbore
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical Wellbore
title_short Effect of Seepage Force on the Wellbore Breakdown of a Vertical Wellbore
title_sort effect of seepage force on the wellbore breakdown of a vertical wellbore
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8871535
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