Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos
IntroductionChlorpyrifos (CPF), a widely used organophosphorus insecticide, is highly toxic to non-target aquatic organisms and has relatively high persistence in water, posing a serious threat to marine ecosystems. However, little is known about the toxicological mechanism of CPF on marine microalg...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2025.1524885/full |
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author | Qing-Qing Yu Yulong Zhang Shiyuan Zhao Min Pang Pei Jiang Pei Qu |
author_facet | Qing-Qing Yu Yulong Zhang Shiyuan Zhao Min Pang Pei Jiang Pei Qu |
author_sort | Qing-Qing Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | IntroductionChlorpyrifos (CPF), a widely used organophosphorus insecticide, is highly toxic to non-target aquatic organisms and has relatively high persistence in water, posing a serious threat to marine ecosystems. However, little is known about the toxicological mechanism of CPF on marine microalgae, which is the main primary producer in the marine ecosystem.MethodsThis study explored the ion changes of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris under the stress of CPF through Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS).ResultsSignificant disparities in ionomics among control and treatment group were observed through pattern recognition analysis (principal component analysis, PCA; orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis, OPLS-DA), indicating that CPF may impede their growth by disrupting the homeostasis of crucial elements within algal cells.DiscussionThis study elucidated the inhibitory impact of CPF on green algae growth and its potential mechanism of toxicity through ICP-MS, providing crucial insights for a comprehensive understanding of the influence of organophosphorus pesticides on aquatic ecosystems. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7cecb535a2714429b8b0c5201e162e82 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2296-7745 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Marine Science |
spelling | doaj-art-7cecb535a2714429b8b0c5201e162e822025-02-05T15:40:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452025-02-011210.3389/fmars.2025.15248851524885Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifosQing-Qing Yu0Yulong Zhang1Shiyuan Zhao2Min Pang3Pei Jiang4Pei Qu5Translational Pharmaceutical Laboratory, Jining NO.1 People’s Hospital, Jining, ChinaMarine Ecology Research Center, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources of the People’s Republic of China, Laoshan District, Qingdao, ChinaTranslational Pharmaceutical Laboratory, Jining NO.1 People’s Hospital, Jining, ChinaMarine Ecology Research Center, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources of the People’s Republic of China, Laoshan District, Qingdao, ChinaTranslational Pharmaceutical Laboratory, Jining NO.1 People’s Hospital, Jining, ChinaMarine Ecology Research Center, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources of the People’s Republic of China, Laoshan District, Qingdao, ChinaIntroductionChlorpyrifos (CPF), a widely used organophosphorus insecticide, is highly toxic to non-target aquatic organisms and has relatively high persistence in water, posing a serious threat to marine ecosystems. However, little is known about the toxicological mechanism of CPF on marine microalgae, which is the main primary producer in the marine ecosystem.MethodsThis study explored the ion changes of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris under the stress of CPF through Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS).ResultsSignificant disparities in ionomics among control and treatment group were observed through pattern recognition analysis (principal component analysis, PCA; orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis, OPLS-DA), indicating that CPF may impede their growth by disrupting the homeostasis of crucial elements within algal cells.DiscussionThis study elucidated the inhibitory impact of CPF on green algae growth and its potential mechanism of toxicity through ICP-MS, providing crucial insights for a comprehensive understanding of the influence of organophosphorus pesticides on aquatic ecosystems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2025.1524885/fullchlorpyrifosionomicsICP-MSmicroalgaeorganophosphorus insecticide |
spellingShingle | Qing-Qing Yu Yulong Zhang Shiyuan Zhao Min Pang Pei Jiang Pei Qu Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos Frontiers in Marine Science chlorpyrifos ionomics ICP-MS microalgae organophosphorus insecticide |
title | Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos |
title_full | Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos |
title_fullStr | Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos |
title_full_unstemmed | Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos |
title_short | Comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in Chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos |
title_sort | comprehensive analysis of ionomic profiling in chlorella exposed to chlorpyrifos |
topic | chlorpyrifos ionomics ICP-MS microalgae organophosphorus insecticide |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2025.1524885/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qingqingyu comprehensiveanalysisofionomicprofilinginchlorellaexposedtochlorpyrifos AT yulongzhang comprehensiveanalysisofionomicprofilinginchlorellaexposedtochlorpyrifos AT shiyuanzhao comprehensiveanalysisofionomicprofilinginchlorellaexposedtochlorpyrifos AT minpang comprehensiveanalysisofionomicprofilinginchlorellaexposedtochlorpyrifos AT peijiang comprehensiveanalysisofionomicprofilinginchlorellaexposedtochlorpyrifos AT peiqu comprehensiveanalysisofionomicprofilinginchlorellaexposedtochlorpyrifos |