Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical Properties
The design process is a complex task in which different goals and properties have to be achieved. Nowadays, end-of-life issues are increasingly being considered in addition to typical design properties such as durability, appearance or quality. This article presents the product design process in rel...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-01-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/512 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832589271026892800 |
---|---|
author | Jacek Diakun Rafał Grzejda |
author_facet | Jacek Diakun Rafał Grzejda |
author_sort | Jacek Diakun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The design process is a complex task in which different goals and properties have to be achieved. Nowadays, end-of-life issues are increasingly being considered in addition to typical design properties such as durability, appearance or quality. This article presents the product design process in relation to its recycling and mechanical properties. A plate connection in two design versions was chosen as the product: in the form of a multi-bolted connection and a multi-riveted connection. An analysis was conducted for several variants of these connections. Recycling properties were considered using various measures calculated from the Recycling Product Model, a type of product model that includes its recycling properties. Selected mechanical properties were determined using the Finite Element Method. Removing one bolt from the connection resulted in a stiffness reduction of almost 11%, while removing two bolts from the connection resulted in a stiffness reduction of almost 26%. In contrast, the removal of one rivet from the connection led to a stiffness reduction of about 3%, while the removal of two rivets from the connection led to a stiffness reduction of less than 5%. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7ce7f176f3d841b09dcc47aa5aee3b11 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-7ce7f176f3d841b09dcc47aa5aee3b112025-01-24T13:19:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115251210.3390/app15020512Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical PropertiesJacek Diakun0Rafał Grzejda1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 5 M. Skłodowska-Curie Square, 60-965 Poznan, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, 19 Piastow Ave., 70-310 Szczecin, PolandThe design process is a complex task in which different goals and properties have to be achieved. Nowadays, end-of-life issues are increasingly being considered in addition to typical design properties such as durability, appearance or quality. This article presents the product design process in relation to its recycling and mechanical properties. A plate connection in two design versions was chosen as the product: in the form of a multi-bolted connection and a multi-riveted connection. An analysis was conducted for several variants of these connections. Recycling properties were considered using various measures calculated from the Recycling Product Model, a type of product model that includes its recycling properties. Selected mechanical properties were determined using the Finite Element Method. Removing one bolt from the connection resulted in a stiffness reduction of almost 11%, while removing two bolts from the connection resulted in a stiffness reduction of almost 26%. In contrast, the removal of one rivet from the connection led to a stiffness reduction of about 3%, while the removal of two rivets from the connection led to a stiffness reduction of less than 5%.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/512product design processmechanical propertiesrecycling propertiesend-of-life of productmulti-bolted connectionmulti-riveted connection |
spellingShingle | Jacek Diakun Rafał Grzejda Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical Properties Applied Sciences product design process mechanical properties recycling properties end-of-life of product multi-bolted connection multi-riveted connection |
title | Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical Properties |
title_full | Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical Properties |
title_fullStr | Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical Properties |
title_short | Product Design Analysis with Regard to Recycling and Selected Mechanical Properties |
title_sort | product design analysis with regard to recycling and selected mechanical properties |
topic | product design process mechanical properties recycling properties end-of-life of product multi-bolted connection multi-riveted connection |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/512 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jacekdiakun productdesignanalysiswithregardtorecyclingandselectedmechanicalproperties AT rafałgrzejda productdesignanalysiswithregardtorecyclingandselectedmechanicalproperties |