GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017

Avian infectious bronchitis virus is a cause of major economic losses in poultry industry. However, control of the virus is very complicated due to its high variability. The mutation frequency in the hypervariable region of the S1 gene of the virus isolated from the vaccinated birds annually amounts...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. O. Scherbakova, S. N. Kolosov, Z. B. Nikonova, N. G. Zinyakov, Ye. V. Ovchinnikova, I. A. Chvala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Da Vinci Media 2018-10-01
Series:Ветеринария сегодня
Subjects:
Online Access:https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/372
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832086740628668416
author L. O. Scherbakova
S. N. Kolosov
Z. B. Nikonova
N. G. Zinyakov
Ye. V. Ovchinnikova
I. A. Chvala
author_facet L. O. Scherbakova
S. N. Kolosov
Z. B. Nikonova
N. G. Zinyakov
Ye. V. Ovchinnikova
I. A. Chvala
author_sort L. O. Scherbakova
collection DOAJ
description Avian infectious bronchitis virus is a cause of major economic losses in poultry industry. However, control of the virus is very complicated due to its high variability. The mutation frequency in the hypervariable region of the S1 gene of the virus isolated from the vaccinated birds annually amounts to 1.5%. Long-term observations of the circulation of IBV isolates detected in a number of poultry farms demonstrated that the virus genetic lineages circulating on the poultry farms could eventually change. This stipulates the need for the continuous monitoring of the virus isolates for the prevention schedule optimization. The paper demonstrates test results of 840 biological samples collected from chickens on the poultry farms in Russia and some CIS countries in 2015–2017. From 311 positive samples 147 IBV isolates were recovered, the majority of which belonged to eight genetic lines of GI genotype: GI-1, GI-12, GI-13, GI-14, GI-16, GI-19, GI-22, GI-23. Moreover, recombinant isolates were detected as well as variant isolates that belonged to none of the known genotypes.
format Article
id doaj-art-7cdafdb6c9564f5b884b390f9ee5745a
institution Kabale University
issn 2304-196X
2658-6959
language English
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Da Vinci Media
record_format Article
series Ветеринария сегодня
spelling doaj-art-7cdafdb6c9564f5b884b390f9ee5745a2025-02-06T09:52:07ZengDa Vinci MediaВетеринария сегодня2304-196X2658-69592018-10-0103303910.29326/2304-196X-2018-3-26-30-34370GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017L. O. Scherbakova0S. N. Kolosov1Z. B. Nikonova2N. G. Zinyakov3Ye. V. Ovchinnikova4I. A. Chvala5FGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirFGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirFGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirFGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirFGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirFGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirAvian infectious bronchitis virus is a cause of major economic losses in poultry industry. However, control of the virus is very complicated due to its high variability. The mutation frequency in the hypervariable region of the S1 gene of the virus isolated from the vaccinated birds annually amounts to 1.5%. Long-term observations of the circulation of IBV isolates detected in a number of poultry farms demonstrated that the virus genetic lineages circulating on the poultry farms could eventually change. This stipulates the need for the continuous monitoring of the virus isolates for the prevention schedule optimization. The paper demonstrates test results of 840 biological samples collected from chickens on the poultry farms in Russia and some CIS countries in 2015–2017. From 311 positive samples 147 IBV isolates were recovered, the majority of which belonged to eight genetic lines of GI genotype: GI-1, GI-12, GI-13, GI-14, GI-16, GI-19, GI-22, GI-23. Moreover, recombinant isolates were detected as well as variant isolates that belonged to none of the known genotypes.https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/372avian infectious bronchitis virusgenetic analysisgenotype
spellingShingle L. O. Scherbakova
S. N. Kolosov
Z. B. Nikonova
N. G. Zinyakov
Ye. V. Ovchinnikova
I. A. Chvala
GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017
Ветеринария сегодня
avian infectious bronchitis virus
genetic analysis
genotype
title GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017
title_full GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017
title_fullStr GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017
title_full_unstemmed GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017
title_short GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017
title_sort genetic characterization of avian infectious bronchitis virus isolates recovered in cis countries in 2015 2017
topic avian infectious bronchitis virus
genetic analysis
genotype
url https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/372
work_keys_str_mv AT loscherbakova geneticcharacterizationofavianinfectiousbronchitisvirusisolatesrecoveredinciscountriesin20152017
AT snkolosov geneticcharacterizationofavianinfectiousbronchitisvirusisolatesrecoveredinciscountriesin20152017
AT zbnikonova geneticcharacterizationofavianinfectiousbronchitisvirusisolatesrecoveredinciscountriesin20152017
AT ngzinyakov geneticcharacterizationofavianinfectiousbronchitisvirusisolatesrecoveredinciscountriesin20152017
AT yevovchinnikova geneticcharacterizationofavianinfectiousbronchitisvirusisolatesrecoveredinciscountriesin20152017
AT iachvala geneticcharacterizationofavianinfectiousbronchitisvirusisolatesrecoveredinciscountriesin20152017