Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves

In the present study, we evaluated anti-Parkinson’s activity of petroleum ether extract of Ficus religiosa (PEFRE) leaves in haloperidol and 6 hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) induced experimental animal models. In this study, effects of Ficus religiosa (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg, p.o.) were studied using in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jitendra O. Bhangale, Sanjeev R. Acharya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9436106
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832564546353496064
author Jitendra O. Bhangale
Sanjeev R. Acharya
author_facet Jitendra O. Bhangale
Sanjeev R. Acharya
author_sort Jitendra O. Bhangale
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, we evaluated anti-Parkinson’s activity of petroleum ether extract of Ficus religiosa (PEFRE) leaves in haloperidol and 6 hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) induced experimental animal models. In this study, effects of Ficus religiosa (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg, p.o.) were studied using in vivo behavioral parameters like catalepsy, muscle rigidity, and locomotor activity and its effects on neurochemical parameters (MDA, CAT, SOD, and GSH) in rats. The experiment was designed by giving haloperidol to induce catalepsy and 6-OHDA to induce Parkinson’s disease-like symptoms. The increased cataleptic scores (induced by haloperidol) were significantly (p<0.001) found to be reduced, with the PEFRE at a dose of 200 and 400 mg/kg (p.o.). 6-OHDA significantly induced motor dysfunction (muscle rigidity and hypolocomotion). 6-OHDA administration showed significant increase in lipid peroxidation level and depleted superoxide dismutase, catalase, and reduced glutathione level. Daily administration of PEFRE (400 mg/kg) significantly improved motor performance and also significantly attenuated oxidative damage. Thus, the study proved that Ficus religiosa treatment significantly attenuated the motor defects and also protected the brain from oxidative stress.
format Article
id doaj-art-7ccd453e9e3a4ee0a5f09ce953f323d4
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6334
1687-6342
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
spelling doaj-art-7ccd453e9e3a4ee0a5f09ce953f323d42025-02-03T01:10:45ZengWileyAdvances in Pharmacological Sciences1687-63341687-63422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/94361069436106Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) LeavesJitendra O. Bhangale0Sanjeev R. Acharya1Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382 481, IndiaInstitute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382 481, IndiaIn the present study, we evaluated anti-Parkinson’s activity of petroleum ether extract of Ficus religiosa (PEFRE) leaves in haloperidol and 6 hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) induced experimental animal models. In this study, effects of Ficus religiosa (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg, p.o.) were studied using in vivo behavioral parameters like catalepsy, muscle rigidity, and locomotor activity and its effects on neurochemical parameters (MDA, CAT, SOD, and GSH) in rats. The experiment was designed by giving haloperidol to induce catalepsy and 6-OHDA to induce Parkinson’s disease-like symptoms. The increased cataleptic scores (induced by haloperidol) were significantly (p<0.001) found to be reduced, with the PEFRE at a dose of 200 and 400 mg/kg (p.o.). 6-OHDA significantly induced motor dysfunction (muscle rigidity and hypolocomotion). 6-OHDA administration showed significant increase in lipid peroxidation level and depleted superoxide dismutase, catalase, and reduced glutathione level. Daily administration of PEFRE (400 mg/kg) significantly improved motor performance and also significantly attenuated oxidative damage. Thus, the study proved that Ficus religiosa treatment significantly attenuated the motor defects and also protected the brain from oxidative stress.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9436106
spellingShingle Jitendra O. Bhangale
Sanjeev R. Acharya
Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves
Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
title Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves
title_full Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves
title_fullStr Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves
title_short Anti-Parkinson Activity of Petroleum Ether Extract of Ficus religiosa (L.) Leaves
title_sort anti parkinson activity of petroleum ether extract of ficus religiosa l leaves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9436106
work_keys_str_mv AT jitendraobhangale antiparkinsonactivityofpetroleumetherextractofficusreligiosalleaves
AT sanjeevracharya antiparkinsonactivityofpetroleumetherextractofficusreligiosalleaves