Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building Models

Designs of buildings are changing with emerging demands of several aesthetical features and efficient design based on geometry. Development of new building materials and construction techniques have enabled us to build new buildings which are tall and unsymmetrical, but unfortunately such structures...

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Main Authors: Monalisa Mallick, Abinash Mohanta, Awadhesh Kumar, Vivek Raj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6524945
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author Monalisa Mallick
Abinash Mohanta
Awadhesh Kumar
Vivek Raj
author_facet Monalisa Mallick
Abinash Mohanta
Awadhesh Kumar
Vivek Raj
author_sort Monalisa Mallick
collection DOAJ
description Designs of buildings are changing with emerging demands of several aesthetical features and efficient design based on geometry. Development of new building materials and construction techniques have enabled us to build new buildings which are tall and unsymmetrical, but unfortunately such structures are more susceptible to wind loads. Thus it becomes necessary to estimate wind loads with higher degree of confidence. Although ample information regarding wind load on symmetrical and regular structure is available in various international codes, they lack the study of effect of wind forces on unsymmetrical structures. This paper presents experimental and numerical studies of the wind effect on commonly used C-shaped buildings with varying aspect ratio and its optimization caused by the alteration of angle of incidence. Furthermore, results obtained by numerical analysis have been validated with the experimental one. For this study, numerical analysis has been carried out using ANSYS Fluent with k-ε model of turbulence. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques is used to evaluate the surface pressure on various faces of the model for angle of attack of 0° to 180° at an interval of 30° in a subsonic open circuit wind tunnel. The results found by CFD technique are well compared with the experimental results which suggest the feasibility of using this technique of predicting wind pressures on building efficiently and accurately.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5591
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7cbc3e2eb79644f6b957340057437bb72025-02-03T01:31:51ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052018-01-01201810.1155/2018/65249456524945Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building ModelsMonalisa Mallick0Abinash Mohanta1Awadhesh Kumar2Vivek Raj3PhD Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Odisha, IndiaPhD Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Odisha, IndiaProfessor, Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Odisha, IndiaM Tech Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Odisha, IndiaDesigns of buildings are changing with emerging demands of several aesthetical features and efficient design based on geometry. Development of new building materials and construction techniques have enabled us to build new buildings which are tall and unsymmetrical, but unfortunately such structures are more susceptible to wind loads. Thus it becomes necessary to estimate wind loads with higher degree of confidence. Although ample information regarding wind load on symmetrical and regular structure is available in various international codes, they lack the study of effect of wind forces on unsymmetrical structures. This paper presents experimental and numerical studies of the wind effect on commonly used C-shaped buildings with varying aspect ratio and its optimization caused by the alteration of angle of incidence. Furthermore, results obtained by numerical analysis have been validated with the experimental one. For this study, numerical analysis has been carried out using ANSYS Fluent with k-ε model of turbulence. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques is used to evaluate the surface pressure on various faces of the model for angle of attack of 0° to 180° at an interval of 30° in a subsonic open circuit wind tunnel. The results found by CFD technique are well compared with the experimental results which suggest the feasibility of using this technique of predicting wind pressures on building efficiently and accurately.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6524945
spellingShingle Monalisa Mallick
Abinash Mohanta
Awadhesh Kumar
Vivek Raj
Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building Models
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building Models
title_full Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building Models
title_fullStr Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building Models
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building Models
title_short Modelling of Wind Pressure Coefficients on C-Shaped Building Models
title_sort modelling of wind pressure coefficients on c shaped building models
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6524945
work_keys_str_mv AT monalisamallick modellingofwindpressurecoefficientsoncshapedbuildingmodels
AT abinashmohanta modellingofwindpressurecoefficientsoncshapedbuildingmodels
AT awadheshkumar modellingofwindpressurecoefficientsoncshapedbuildingmodels
AT vivekraj modellingofwindpressurecoefficientsoncshapedbuildingmodels