Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications
There has been great interest in developing high-performance, sustainable and eco-friendly materials. This study presents an innovative development and research of the mechanical properties of dog bone–reinforced epoxy composites to determine their suitability for biomedical applications. Good surfa...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2259630 |
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| author | Adebayo Felix Owa Peter Apata Olubambi |
| author_facet | Adebayo Felix Owa Peter Apata Olubambi |
| author_sort | Adebayo Felix Owa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | There has been great interest in developing high-performance, sustainable and eco-friendly materials. This study presents an innovative development and research of the mechanical properties of dog bone–reinforced epoxy composites to determine their suitability for biomedical applications. Good surface compatibility for the matrix and reinforcement was the target, complementing the structural compatibility needed for such applications. Hand-lay open mould technique was used to fabricate the composites with varying weight percentage of dog bone particles (DBPs), and mechanical properties (tensile strength, Young’s modulus, percentage elongation and flexural strength) were determined. The results show that the developed composites’ mechanical properties were enhanced, and the tensile strength of 21.10 MPa–27.97 MPa, Young’s modulus of 1531.00 MPa–1732.90 MPa, ductility of 2.10%–2.60% and flexural strength of 27.53 MPa–35.67 MPa were recorded for the biocomposites. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) revealed the main elements’ contents of the DBPs as calcium (50.3%), carbon (20.77%) and oxygen (11.76%). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) examination of the fractured surfaces revealed the homogeneous distribution of the dog bone particulates within the epoxy matrix, which caused the property enhancement. The findings of this research underline the potency of processed animal waste as filler materials. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7caeb00bf0c2408a8d47804acbb6bbbc |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-8442 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-7caeb00bf0c2408a8d47804acbb6bbbc2025-02-03T00:20:18ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2259630Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical ApplicationsAdebayo Felix Owa0Peter Apata Olubambi1Centre for Nanoengineering and Advanced MaterialsCentre for Nanoengineering and Advanced MaterialsThere has been great interest in developing high-performance, sustainable and eco-friendly materials. This study presents an innovative development and research of the mechanical properties of dog bone–reinforced epoxy composites to determine their suitability for biomedical applications. Good surface compatibility for the matrix and reinforcement was the target, complementing the structural compatibility needed for such applications. Hand-lay open mould technique was used to fabricate the composites with varying weight percentage of dog bone particles (DBPs), and mechanical properties (tensile strength, Young’s modulus, percentage elongation and flexural strength) were determined. The results show that the developed composites’ mechanical properties were enhanced, and the tensile strength of 21.10 MPa–27.97 MPa, Young’s modulus of 1531.00 MPa–1732.90 MPa, ductility of 2.10%–2.60% and flexural strength of 27.53 MPa–35.67 MPa were recorded for the biocomposites. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) revealed the main elements’ contents of the DBPs as calcium (50.3%), carbon (20.77%) and oxygen (11.76%). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) examination of the fractured surfaces revealed the homogeneous distribution of the dog bone particulates within the epoxy matrix, which caused the property enhancement. The findings of this research underline the potency of processed animal waste as filler materials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2259630 |
| spellingShingle | Adebayo Felix Owa Peter Apata Olubambi Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| title | Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications |
| title_full | Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications |
| title_fullStr | Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications |
| title_short | Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications |
| title_sort | development and structural evaluation of dog bone particle reinforced epoxy composites for biomedical applications |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2259630 |
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