“Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulator

Abstract Advanced aerogels hold immense potential in thermal insulation. However, achieving high environmental adaptability aerogel insulators with elasticity, hydrophobicity, flame‐retardancy, and low temperature tolerance remains a significant challenge. Inspired by a “brick‐mortar‐binder” biomime...

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Main Authors: Shanying Sui, Huafeng Quan, Jingxing Wang, Yufang Lu, Yufan Yang, Yuhan Sheng, Zhifang Sun, Yi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410938
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author Shanying Sui
Huafeng Quan
Jingxing Wang
Yufang Lu
Yufan Yang
Yuhan Sheng
Zhifang Sun
Yi Zhang
author_facet Shanying Sui
Huafeng Quan
Jingxing Wang
Yufang Lu
Yufan Yang
Yuhan Sheng
Zhifang Sun
Yi Zhang
author_sort Shanying Sui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Advanced aerogels hold immense potential in thermal insulation. However, achieving high environmental adaptability aerogel insulators with elasticity, hydrophobicity, flame‐retardancy, and low temperature tolerance remains a significant challenge. Inspired by a “brick‐mortar‐binder” biomimetic texture, a layered double hydroxide/carboxylated cellulose nanofibers/Si–O–Si (LCS) hybrid aerogel is developed by bottom‐up freeze‐drying. Owing to the distinct building blocks and organized structure, as‐prepared LCS hybrid aerogel exhibits impressive mechanical elasticity, cycling stability at an extremely low temperature (‐196 °C), hydrophobicity, and flame‐retardancy (LOI = 44.6%, UL‐94: V‐0). Additionally, the incorporation of layered double hydroxide effectively improves the thermal insulation property (thermal conductivity = 0.0296 W·m−1·K−1). These distinctive features make the LCS hybrid aerogel highly promising for thermal management applications in extreme conditions, such as in pipelines for transporting liquid nitrogen and liquefied natural gas.
format Article
id doaj-art-7c9990cfcc8f41b282f1ce04d3dfd3d9
institution Kabale University
issn 2198-3844
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-7c9990cfcc8f41b282f1ce04d3dfd3d92025-01-29T09:50:18ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01124n/an/a10.1002/advs.202410938“Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal InsulatorShanying Sui0Huafeng Quan1Jingxing Wang2Yufang Lu3Yufan Yang4Yuhan Sheng5Zhifang Sun6Yi Zhang7Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Province Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Applied Technology Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Xiangtan University Xiangtan Hunan 411105 P. R. ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaAbstract Advanced aerogels hold immense potential in thermal insulation. However, achieving high environmental adaptability aerogel insulators with elasticity, hydrophobicity, flame‐retardancy, and low temperature tolerance remains a significant challenge. Inspired by a “brick‐mortar‐binder” biomimetic texture, a layered double hydroxide/carboxylated cellulose nanofibers/Si–O–Si (LCS) hybrid aerogel is developed by bottom‐up freeze‐drying. Owing to the distinct building blocks and organized structure, as‐prepared LCS hybrid aerogel exhibits impressive mechanical elasticity, cycling stability at an extremely low temperature (‐196 °C), hydrophobicity, and flame‐retardancy (LOI = 44.6%, UL‐94: V‐0). Additionally, the incorporation of layered double hydroxide effectively improves the thermal insulation property (thermal conductivity = 0.0296 W·m−1·K−1). These distinctive features make the LCS hybrid aerogel highly promising for thermal management applications in extreme conditions, such as in pipelines for transporting liquid nitrogen and liquefied natural gas.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410938aerogelselasticityflame‐retardancyhydrophobicitythermal insulation
spellingShingle Shanying Sui
Huafeng Quan
Jingxing Wang
Yufang Lu
Yufan Yang
Yuhan Sheng
Zhifang Sun
Yi Zhang
“Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulator
Advanced Science
aerogels
elasticity
flame‐retardancy
hydrophobicity
thermal insulation
title “Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulator
title_full “Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulator
title_fullStr “Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulator
title_full_unstemmed “Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulator
title_short “Brick‐Mortar‐Binder” Design toward Highly Elastic, Hydrophobic, and Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulator
title_sort brick mortar binder design toward highly elastic hydrophobic and flame retardant thermal insulator
topic aerogels
elasticity
flame‐retardancy
hydrophobicity
thermal insulation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410938
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