The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approach

This paper uses a panel quantile regression approach to study the economic empowerment of women in sub-Saharan Africa and how it impacts human development. Analysing data collected from 42 countries covering the period 2000–2023, the study looks at various indicators of women’s economic empowerment....

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Main Authors: Mekhzoumi Lotfi, Chikh-Amnache Sabrina, Mekhzoumi Nabila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2025-04-01
Series:Economics and Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2025.1.1698
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author Mekhzoumi Lotfi
Chikh-Amnache Sabrina
Mekhzoumi Nabila
author_facet Mekhzoumi Lotfi
Chikh-Amnache Sabrina
Mekhzoumi Nabila
author_sort Mekhzoumi Lotfi
collection DOAJ
description This paper uses a panel quantile regression approach to study the economic empowerment of women in sub-Saharan Africa and how it impacts human development. Analysing data collected from 42 countries covering the period 2000–2023, the study looks at various indicators of women’s economic empowerment. The impacts of women’s economic empowerment are found to differ depending on quantile levels; female entrepreneurship shows a significant impact only at higher levels. Across all levels, marriage rights and workplace participation repeatedly show positive impacts. The Gender Development Index’s significant positive impact underscores the importance of gender equality for overall human development. Parenting rights and mobility show positive results at most levels, though there are some variations.
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publishDate 2025-04-01
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series Economics and Business Review
spelling doaj-art-7c7ca3f9367d4fd5b52642e4550ed3ea2025-08-20T03:06:35ZengSciendoEconomics and Business Review2450-00972025-04-01111558110.18559/ebr.2025.1.1698The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approachMekhzoumi Lotfi0Chikh-Amnache Sabrina1Mekhzoumi Nabila21Faculty of Economics, University of Shahid Hama Lakhdar – El Oued, P.O. Box: 789El Oued, Algeria2Faculty of Economics, University of Mouloud Mammeri – Tizi-Ouzou, New Town, P.O. Box: 17 Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria3Faculty of Economics, University of Shahid Hama Lakhdar – El Oued, P.O. Box: 789 El Oued, AlgeriaThis paper uses a panel quantile regression approach to study the economic empowerment of women in sub-Saharan Africa and how it impacts human development. Analysing data collected from 42 countries covering the period 2000–2023, the study looks at various indicators of women’s economic empowerment. The impacts of women’s economic empowerment are found to differ depending on quantile levels; female entrepreneurship shows a significant impact only at higher levels. Across all levels, marriage rights and workplace participation repeatedly show positive impacts. The Gender Development Index’s significant positive impact underscores the importance of gender equality for overall human development. Parenting rights and mobility show positive results at most levels, though there are some variations.https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2025.1.1698women’s economic empowermenthuman developmentsub-saharan africapanel quantile regressiongender equalityc23j16o15o55
spellingShingle Mekhzoumi Lotfi
Chikh-Amnache Sabrina
Mekhzoumi Nabila
The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approach
Economics and Business Review
women’s economic empowerment
human development
sub-saharan africa
panel quantile regression
gender equality
c23
j16
o15
o55
title The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approach
title_full The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approach
title_fullStr The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approach
title_full_unstemmed The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approach
title_short The impact of women’s economic empowerment on human development in sub-Saharan Africa: A panel quantile regression approach
title_sort impact of women s economic empowerment on human development in sub saharan africa a panel quantile regression approach
topic women’s economic empowerment
human development
sub-saharan africa
panel quantile regression
gender equality
c23
j16
o15
o55
url https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2025.1.1698
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