Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic Filters

The Tibaldi-Molteni blocking index is supplemented by additional filter criteria to eliminate cut-off lows and subsynoptic structures. We introduce three blocking filters and analyse their sensitivities: (i) a quantile filter requiring a minimum geopotential height anomaly to reject cut-off lows, (i...

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Main Authors: Bernd Schalge, Richard Blender, Klaus Fraedrich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/717812
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author Bernd Schalge
Richard Blender
Klaus Fraedrich
author_facet Bernd Schalge
Richard Blender
Klaus Fraedrich
author_sort Bernd Schalge
collection DOAJ
description The Tibaldi-Molteni blocking index is supplemented by additional filter criteria to eliminate cut-off lows and subsynoptic structures. We introduce three blocking filters and analyse their sensitivities: (i) a quantile filter requiring a minimum geopotential height anomaly to reject cut-off lows, (ii) an extent filter to extract scales above a minimum zonal width, and (iii) a persistence filter to extract events with a minimum duration. Practical filter application is analysed in two case studies and the blocking climatologies for the Northern and the Southern Hemisphere.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
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language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
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series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-7c3d507aec304848a9ad6d81e1dbb4ee2025-02-03T01:10:49ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172011-01-01201110.1155/2011/717812717812Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic FiltersBernd Schalge0Richard Blender1Klaus Fraedrich2Meteorologisches Institut, KlimaCampus, University of Hamburg, Grindelberg 5, 20144 Hamburg, GermanyMeteorologisches Institut, KlimaCampus, University of Hamburg, Grindelberg 5, 20144 Hamburg, GermanyMeteorologisches Institut, KlimaCampus, University of Hamburg, Grindelberg 5, 20144 Hamburg, GermanyThe Tibaldi-Molteni blocking index is supplemented by additional filter criteria to eliminate cut-off lows and subsynoptic structures. We introduce three blocking filters and analyse their sensitivities: (i) a quantile filter requiring a minimum geopotential height anomaly to reject cut-off lows, (ii) an extent filter to extract scales above a minimum zonal width, and (iii) a persistence filter to extract events with a minimum duration. Practical filter application is analysed in two case studies and the blocking climatologies for the Northern and the Southern Hemisphere.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/717812
spellingShingle Bernd Schalge
Richard Blender
Klaus Fraedrich
Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic Filters
Advances in Meteorology
title Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic Filters
title_full Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic Filters
title_fullStr Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic Filters
title_full_unstemmed Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic Filters
title_short Blocking Detection Based on Synoptic Filters
title_sort blocking detection based on synoptic filters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/717812
work_keys_str_mv AT berndschalge blockingdetectionbasedonsynopticfilters
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AT klausfraedrich blockingdetectionbasedonsynopticfilters