Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine

Abuse of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is becoming more common worldwide. To date, there is no information available on stereoselectivity of MDMA protein binding in humans, rats, and mice. Since stereoselectivity plays an important role in MDMA’s pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, in...

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Main Authors: Wan Raihana Wan Aasim, Soo Choon Tan, Siew Hua Gan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8103726
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author Wan Raihana Wan Aasim
Soo Choon Tan
Siew Hua Gan
author_facet Wan Raihana Wan Aasim
Soo Choon Tan
Siew Hua Gan
author_sort Wan Raihana Wan Aasim
collection DOAJ
description Abuse of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is becoming more common worldwide. To date, there is no information available on stereoselectivity of MDMA protein binding in humans, rats, and mice. Since stereoselectivity plays an important role in MDMA’s pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, in this study we investigated its stereoselectivity in protein binding. The stereoselective protein binding of rac-MDMA was investigated using two different concentrations (20 and 200 ng/mL) in human plasma and mouse and rat sera using an ultrafiltration technique. No significant stereoselectivity in protein binding was observed in both human plasma and rat serum; however, a significant stereoselective binding (p<0.05) was observed in mouse serum. Since the protein binding of MDMA in mouse serum is considerably lower than in humans and rats, caution should be exercised when using mice for in vitro studies involving MDMA.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-7c029531ef584009a8b03696433c0e582025-02-03T01:08:56ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712017-01-01201710.1155/2017/81037268103726Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-MethylenedioxymethamphetamineWan Raihana Wan Aasim0Soo Choon Tan1Siew Hua Gan2Department of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, MalaysiaUSAINS Biomics, Bangunan Eureka, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang, MalaysiaHuman Genome Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, MalaysiaAbuse of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is becoming more common worldwide. To date, there is no information available on stereoselectivity of MDMA protein binding in humans, rats, and mice. Since stereoselectivity plays an important role in MDMA’s pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, in this study we investigated its stereoselectivity in protein binding. The stereoselective protein binding of rac-MDMA was investigated using two different concentrations (20 and 200 ng/mL) in human plasma and mouse and rat sera using an ultrafiltration technique. No significant stereoselectivity in protein binding was observed in both human plasma and rat serum; however, a significant stereoselective binding (p<0.05) was observed in mouse serum. Since the protein binding of MDMA in mouse serum is considerably lower than in humans and rats, caution should be exercised when using mice for in vitro studies involving MDMA.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8103726
spellingShingle Wan Raihana Wan Aasim
Soo Choon Tan
Siew Hua Gan
Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
Journal of Chemistry
title Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
title_full Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
title_fullStr Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
title_full_unstemmed Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
title_short Interspecies In Vitro Evaluation of Stereoselective Protein Binding for 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
title_sort interspecies in vitro evaluation of stereoselective protein binding for 3 4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8103726
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