Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid Electrolytes

Pickling behaviour of the oxide layer on hot-rolled 2205 duplex stainless steel (DSS) was studied in H2SO4 solutions with electrolytic workstation. The pickling rate at 75°C increases slightly with the H2SO4 concentration from 100 to 250 g L−1 but increases markedly as the concentration is higher th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianguo Peng, Moucheng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4562418
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550495635374080
author Jianguo Peng
Moucheng Li
author_facet Jianguo Peng
Moucheng Li
author_sort Jianguo Peng
collection DOAJ
description Pickling behaviour of the oxide layer on hot-rolled 2205 duplex stainless steel (DSS) was studied in H2SO4 solutions with electrolytic workstation. The pickling rate at 75°C increases slightly with the H2SO4 concentration from 100 to 250 g L−1 but increases markedly as the concentration is higher than 250 g L−1. The solution temperature greatly accelerates the pickling rate. Fe3+ ion is an effective oxidant, which shows stronger inhibitive effect. The rotating disk electrode was used to simulate the moving state of steel strips in practice. The movement with the speed from 0 to 20 m min−1 results in weak acceleration effect on the pickling process. Under dynamic conditions, the pickling rate increases noticeably with changing the pulse current density from 0 to 0.2 A cm−2. The industrial pickling efficiency of 2205 DSS hot-rolled strips increases from 5–8 m/min to 15–18 m/min. The surface quality is improved.
format Article
id doaj-art-7b91412c5de348ebb6e8ede6363cc297
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7b91412c5de348ebb6e8ede6363cc2972025-02-03T06:06:38ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/45624184562418Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid ElectrolytesJianguo Peng0Moucheng Li1Institute of Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, ChinaInstitute of Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, ChinaPickling behaviour of the oxide layer on hot-rolled 2205 duplex stainless steel (DSS) was studied in H2SO4 solutions with electrolytic workstation. The pickling rate at 75°C increases slightly with the H2SO4 concentration from 100 to 250 g L−1 but increases markedly as the concentration is higher than 250 g L−1. The solution temperature greatly accelerates the pickling rate. Fe3+ ion is an effective oxidant, which shows stronger inhibitive effect. The rotating disk electrode was used to simulate the moving state of steel strips in practice. The movement with the speed from 0 to 20 m min−1 results in weak acceleration effect on the pickling process. Under dynamic conditions, the pickling rate increases noticeably with changing the pulse current density from 0 to 0.2 A cm−2. The industrial pickling efficiency of 2205 DSS hot-rolled strips increases from 5–8 m/min to 15–18 m/min. The surface quality is improved.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4562418
spellingShingle Jianguo Peng
Moucheng Li
Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid Electrolytes
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid Electrolytes
title_full Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid Electrolytes
title_fullStr Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid Electrolytes
title_full_unstemmed Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid Electrolytes
title_short Pickling Behaviour of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strips in Sulfuric Acid Electrolytes
title_sort pickling behaviour of 2205 duplex stainless steel hot rolled strips in sulfuric acid electrolytes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4562418
work_keys_str_mv AT jianguopeng picklingbehaviourof2205duplexstainlesssteelhotrolledstripsinsulfuricacidelectrolytes
AT mouchengli picklingbehaviourof2205duplexstainlesssteelhotrolledstripsinsulfuricacidelectrolytes