Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy

A consensus regarding the treatment of recurrent alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric carcinoma due to its rarity is lacking. We herein describe a case of such a carcinoma that was associated with metachronous liver metastasis. A 73-year-old man was referred for the surgical treatment of a type 2 gas...

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Main Authors: Soichi Furukawa, Takashi Kobayashi, Saori Shiono, Shuta Nishinakagawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2700394
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author Soichi Furukawa
Takashi Kobayashi
Saori Shiono
Shuta Nishinakagawa
author_facet Soichi Furukawa
Takashi Kobayashi
Saori Shiono
Shuta Nishinakagawa
author_sort Soichi Furukawa
collection DOAJ
description A consensus regarding the treatment of recurrent alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric carcinoma due to its rarity is lacking. We herein describe a case of such a carcinoma that was associated with metachronous liver metastasis. A 73-year-old man was referred for the surgical treatment of a type 2 gastric tumor that extended from the greater curvature of the gastric corpus to the pylorus. As no remote metastases were detected, the patient underwent open total gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy and Roux-en-Y reconstruction. Histopathological examination revealed regional lymph node metastasis and the invasion of the muscularis propria by a moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. Immunostaining of the primary tumor was positive for alpha-fetoprotein and negative for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2. Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels decreased to within normal limits after eight courses of S-1 monotherapy; however, levels started to increase, and a hypovascular nodule in segment 5/6 of the liver was detected 3.5 years later. Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels returned to the normal range, and the tumor was undetectable after four courses of capecitabine and oxaliplatin therapy. No recurrence was detected at 1.5-year follow-up. This case demonstrates that combined capecitabine and oxaliplatin therapy can successfully treat metachronous liver metastasis from alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric carcinoma.
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spelling doaj-art-7b68a483978244dabcd03dd741480e6b2025-02-03T05:57:23ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69192022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2700394Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination ChemotherapySoichi Furukawa0Takashi Kobayashi1Saori Shiono2Shuta Nishinakagawa3Department of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryDepartment of PathologyDepartment of GastroenterologyA consensus regarding the treatment of recurrent alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric carcinoma due to its rarity is lacking. We herein describe a case of such a carcinoma that was associated with metachronous liver metastasis. A 73-year-old man was referred for the surgical treatment of a type 2 gastric tumor that extended from the greater curvature of the gastric corpus to the pylorus. As no remote metastases were detected, the patient underwent open total gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy and Roux-en-Y reconstruction. Histopathological examination revealed regional lymph node metastasis and the invasion of the muscularis propria by a moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. Immunostaining of the primary tumor was positive for alpha-fetoprotein and negative for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2. Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels decreased to within normal limits after eight courses of S-1 monotherapy; however, levels started to increase, and a hypovascular nodule in segment 5/6 of the liver was detected 3.5 years later. Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels returned to the normal range, and the tumor was undetectable after four courses of capecitabine and oxaliplatin therapy. No recurrence was detected at 1.5-year follow-up. This case demonstrates that combined capecitabine and oxaliplatin therapy can successfully treat metachronous liver metastasis from alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric carcinoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2700394
spellingShingle Soichi Furukawa
Takashi Kobayashi
Saori Shiono
Shuta Nishinakagawa
Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy
Case Reports in Surgery
title Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy
title_full Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy
title_fullStr Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy
title_short Metachronous Liver Metastasis from Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer Successfully Treated with Capecitabine/Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy
title_sort metachronous liver metastasis from alpha fetoprotein producing gastric cancer successfully treated with capecitabine oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2700394
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AT saorishiono metachronouslivermetastasisfromalphafetoproteinproducinggastriccancersuccessfullytreatedwithcapecitabineoxaliplatincombinationchemotherapy
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