Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)

This paper relies on scholarship produced over the last decades to take stock of the role of Benjamin Franklin as founding father of American diplomacy. Focusing on the first part of Franklin’s mission to France–which leads us to the signing of the treaties of amity and commerce and of political all...

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Main Author: Christian Lerat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2010-02-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/4769
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author Christian Lerat
author_facet Christian Lerat
author_sort Christian Lerat
collection DOAJ
description This paper relies on scholarship produced over the last decades to take stock of the role of Benjamin Franklin as founding father of American diplomacy. Focusing on the first part of Franklin’s mission to France–which leads us to the signing of the treaties of amity and commerce and of political alliance with France (February 6, 1778), enables one to assess how Franklin soon succeeded in meeting the challenges he was confronted with and also in showing flexibility in his reactions to French expectations. His main asset certainly lay in his being able to capitalize on what the other American emissaries were so cruelly deprived of, to the point of becoming the latter’s rival. Blending personal charm with an inborn talent for communication and… manipulation, Franklin easily managed recognition as the main negotiating partner of a Court whose understandable reticence he knew how to overcome, eventually making France the ally of a young republic—a landmark the importance of which was to prove decisive.
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spelling doaj-art-7b3ec711bcba402eb99d200d80ea9eca2025-01-30T10:44:46ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662010-02-01210.4000/transatlantica.4769Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)Christian LeratThis paper relies on scholarship produced over the last decades to take stock of the role of Benjamin Franklin as founding father of American diplomacy. Focusing on the first part of Franklin’s mission to France–which leads us to the signing of the treaties of amity and commerce and of political alliance with France (February 6, 1778), enables one to assess how Franklin soon succeeded in meeting the challenges he was confronted with and also in showing flexibility in his reactions to French expectations. His main asset certainly lay in his being able to capitalize on what the other American emissaries were so cruelly deprived of, to the point of becoming the latter’s rival. Blending personal charm with an inborn talent for communication and… manipulation, Franklin easily managed recognition as the main negotiating partner of a Court whose understandable reticence he knew how to overcome, eventually making France the ally of a young republic—a landmark the importance of which was to prove decisive.https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/4769diplomacyBenjamin Franklinwar of Independencealliance with Francewar of independence
spellingShingle Christian Lerat
Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)
Transatlantica
diplomacy
Benjamin Franklin
war of Independence
alliance with France
war of independence
title Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)
title_full Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)
title_fullStr Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)
title_full_unstemmed Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)
title_short Les premières années de la diplomatie états-unienne : l’influence décisive de Benjamin Franklin à Paris (1776-1778)
title_sort les premieres annees de la diplomatie etats unienne l influence decisive de benjamin franklin a paris 1776 1778
topic diplomacy
Benjamin Franklin
war of Independence
alliance with France
war of independence
url https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/4769
work_keys_str_mv AT christianlerat lespremieresanneesdeladiplomatieetatsuniennelinfluencedecisivedebenjaminfranklinaparis17761778