Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validation

The stability of a Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor is crucial for the effective operation of a drive system, as it is influenced by initial operating conditions that exhibit chaotic behavior. This paper addresses the stabilization of chaotic BLDC motor dynamics using the concept of finite-time...

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Main Author: Arif Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Science Talks
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772569325000350
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author Arif Iqbal
author_facet Arif Iqbal
author_sort Arif Iqbal
collection DOAJ
description The stability of a Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor is crucial for the effective operation of a drive system, as it is influenced by initial operating conditions that exhibit chaotic behavior. This paper addresses the stabilization of chaotic BLDC motor dynamics using the concept of finite-time stability. To achieve this, three simple yet effective controllers have been designed to suppress the motor's chaotic behavior. Additionally, the proposed controllers are evaluated and compared based on their performance indexes i.e. settling time and peak overshoot. The performance of the controllers is analyzed in a MATLAB simulation environment, and the results are further validated through real-time testing using an STM32 board as a cost-effective Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) emulator. The comparison demonstrates a consistent trend and close agreement between the MATLAB simulations and real-time results, thereby confirming the effectiveness of the proposed controllers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2772-5693
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Science Talks
spelling doaj-art-7b2ec0fb5c8d423d9fdb06fee3e6697c2025-08-20T03:26:39ZengElsevierScience Talks2772-56932025-06-011410045310.1016/j.sctalk.2025.100453Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validationArif Iqbal0Department of Electrical Engineering, Rajkiya Engineering College, Ambedkar Nagar, 224122, IndiaThe stability of a Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor is crucial for the effective operation of a drive system, as it is influenced by initial operating conditions that exhibit chaotic behavior. This paper addresses the stabilization of chaotic BLDC motor dynamics using the concept of finite-time stability. To achieve this, three simple yet effective controllers have been designed to suppress the motor's chaotic behavior. Additionally, the proposed controllers are evaluated and compared based on their performance indexes i.e. settling time and peak overshoot. The performance of the controllers is analyzed in a MATLAB simulation environment, and the results are further validated through real-time testing using an STM32 board as a cost-effective Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) emulator. The comparison demonstrates a consistent trend and close agreement between the MATLAB simulations and real-time results, thereby confirming the effectiveness of the proposed controllers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772569325000350Chaos controlSliding mode controlBLDC motor
spellingShingle Arif Iqbal
Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validation
Science Talks
Chaos control
Sliding mode control
BLDC motor
title Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validation
title_full Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validation
title_fullStr Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validation
title_full_unstemmed Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validation
title_short Chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware-in-loop validation
title_sort chaos control of brushless direct current motor using sliding mode control with a low cost hardware in loop validation
topic Chaos control
Sliding mode control
BLDC motor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772569325000350
work_keys_str_mv AT arifiqbal chaoscontrolofbrushlessdirectcurrentmotorusingslidingmodecontrolwithalowcosthardwareinloopvalidation