Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV Irradiation

Titanate nanotubes were synthesized by a hydrothermal method using commercial TiO2 powder and then used as a photocatalyst. The titanate nanotubes were synthesized by varying the hydrothermal temperature from 110°C to 180°C. The morphological changes and phase transformation of the TiO2 nanotubes we...

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Main Authors: Rui Liu, Wein-Duo Yang, Hui-Ju Chueng, Bin-Qiao Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/680183
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author Rui Liu
Wein-Duo Yang
Hui-Ju Chueng
Bin-Qiao Ren
author_facet Rui Liu
Wein-Duo Yang
Hui-Ju Chueng
Bin-Qiao Ren
author_sort Rui Liu
collection DOAJ
description Titanate nanotubes were synthesized by a hydrothermal method using commercial TiO2 powder and then used as a photocatalyst. The titanate nanotubes were synthesized by varying the hydrothermal temperature from 110°C to 180°C. The morphological changes and phase transformation of the TiO2 nanotubes were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The particles’ scattering behavior was investigated by Raman studies, and the surface area of the nanotubes was determined by a Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) analysis. Comparative studies show that the surface area of nanotubes increases with increasing temperature up to 130°C. The catalytic behavior of the synthesized nanotubes was also studied. The as-prepared titanate nanotubes were applied to methylene blue (MB, an organic dye) degradation in aqueous media by UV irradiation. Approximately 99% of the dye was removed from the aqueous media using 2 g/L titanate nanotube when the initial dye concentration was 9 mg/L. The total irradiation time was 2 h.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-7afac83da0254763a44252c54b5464dc2025-02-03T05:50:21ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392015-01-01201510.1155/2015/680183680183Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV IrradiationRui Liu0Wein-Duo Yang1Hui-Ju Chueng2Bin-Qiao Ren3Institute of Petroleum and Commodity, Harbin University of Commerce, 138 Tongda Street, Harbin 150076, ChinaDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, 415 Chien-Kung Road, Kaohsiung 807, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, 415 Chien-Kung Road, Kaohsiung 807, TaiwanInstitute of Advanced Technology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, 135 Nanma Road, Harbin 150020, ChinaTitanate nanotubes were synthesized by a hydrothermal method using commercial TiO2 powder and then used as a photocatalyst. The titanate nanotubes were synthesized by varying the hydrothermal temperature from 110°C to 180°C. The morphological changes and phase transformation of the TiO2 nanotubes were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The particles’ scattering behavior was investigated by Raman studies, and the surface area of the nanotubes was determined by a Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) analysis. Comparative studies show that the surface area of nanotubes increases with increasing temperature up to 130°C. The catalytic behavior of the synthesized nanotubes was also studied. The as-prepared titanate nanotubes were applied to methylene blue (MB, an organic dye) degradation in aqueous media by UV irradiation. Approximately 99% of the dye was removed from the aqueous media using 2 g/L titanate nanotube when the initial dye concentration was 9 mg/L. The total irradiation time was 2 h.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/680183
spellingShingle Rui Liu
Wein-Duo Yang
Hui-Ju Chueng
Bin-Qiao Ren
Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV Irradiation
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV Irradiation
title_full Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV Irradiation
title_fullStr Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV Irradiation
title_short Preparation and Application of Titanate Nanotubes on Dye Degradation from Aqueous Media by UV Irradiation
title_sort preparation and application of titanate nanotubes on dye degradation from aqueous media by uv irradiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/680183
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