De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siècles
The iconography of Babylon and the Tower of Babel, often confused legendary places, underwent a surprising transformation beginning in the twentieth century. From an ancient Eastern city, Babylon became a contemporary Western megalopolis and the myth of Babel was the object of a total inversion of v...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fra |
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École du Louvre
2015-04-01
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Series: | Les Cahiers de l'École du Louvre |
Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/cel/323 |
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author | Ariane Aujoulat |
author_facet | Ariane Aujoulat |
author_sort | Ariane Aujoulat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The iconography of Babylon and the Tower of Babel, often confused legendary places, underwent a surprising transformation beginning in the twentieth century. From an ancient Eastern city, Babylon became a contemporary Western megalopolis and the myth of Babel was the object of a total inversion of values: from nostalgia for the cohesion through language to the fear of having a unique language imposed on oneself and losing all individuality. These reversals, which originate in a strong identification of Western societies with Babel-Babylon, influence many of the images produced on the subject. Studying these changes enables us to understand the surprising iconographic innovations that were the result: technological progress, slavery and totalitarianism, as well as utopias and towers of books are new elements that influence representations of the myth. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7ae1ef28801b4d7ebefc20a4858add75 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2262-208X |
language | fra |
publishDate | 2015-04-01 |
publisher | École du Louvre |
record_format | Article |
series | Les Cahiers de l'École du Louvre |
spelling | doaj-art-7ae1ef28801b4d7ebefc20a4858add752025-01-30T13:59:57ZfraÉcole du LouvreLes Cahiers de l'École du Louvre2262-208X2015-04-01610.4000/cel.323De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie sièclesAriane AujoulatThe iconography of Babylon and the Tower of Babel, often confused legendary places, underwent a surprising transformation beginning in the twentieth century. From an ancient Eastern city, Babylon became a contemporary Western megalopolis and the myth of Babel was the object of a total inversion of values: from nostalgia for the cohesion through language to the fear of having a unique language imposed on oneself and losing all individuality. These reversals, which originate in a strong identification of Western societies with Babel-Babylon, influence many of the images produced on the subject. Studying these changes enables us to understand the surprising iconographic innovations that were the result: technological progress, slavery and totalitarianism, as well as utopias and towers of books are new elements that influence representations of the myth.https://journals.openedition.org/cel/323 |
spellingShingle | Ariane Aujoulat De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siècles Les Cahiers de l'École du Louvre |
title | De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siècles |
title_full | De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siècles |
title_fullStr | De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siècles |
title_full_unstemmed | De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siècles |
title_short | De l’Antiquité à la science-fiction : la réinvention de Babylone dans les représentations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siècles |
title_sort | de l antiquite a la science fiction la reinvention de babylone dans les representations artistiques occidentales des xxe et xxie siecles |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/cel/323 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arianeaujoulat delantiquitealasciencefictionlareinventiondebabylonedanslesrepresentationsartistiquesoccidentalesdesxxeetxxiesiecles |