Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications

In this study an irregularly shaped microstrip patch antenna was designed, simulated, and optimized for air-to-ground communication (ATG) applications. The process started with the design of a rectangular patch antenna with the traditional transmission line and cavity methods, followed by a simulati...

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Main Authors: L. A. R. Ramirez, J. C. A. Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5156263
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author L. A. R. Ramirez
J. C. A. Santos
author_facet L. A. R. Ramirez
J. C. A. Santos
author_sort L. A. R. Ramirez
collection DOAJ
description In this study an irregularly shaped microstrip patch antenna was designed, simulated, and optimized for air-to-ground communication (ATG) applications. The process started with the design of a rectangular patch antenna with the traditional transmission line and cavity methods, followed by a simulation with the finite-difference time-domain method (FDTD) in conjunction with a genetic algorithm (GA). The aim of the study was to design an efficient patch antenna. The designed antenna is resonating at 14.25 GHz with 35 dB return loss. The 10 dB bandwidth of the antenna is 3.7 GHz.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-7ab5ebb3f8694c44a4cde0c9baa5e8ae2025-02-03T01:21:15ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772017-01-01201710.1155/2017/51562635156263Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground CommunicationsL. A. R. Ramirez0J. C. A. Santos1Electrical Engineering Department, Military Institute of Engineering (IME), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrazilElectrical Engineering Department, Military Institute of Engineering (IME), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrazilIn this study an irregularly shaped microstrip patch antenna was designed, simulated, and optimized for air-to-ground communication (ATG) applications. The process started with the design of a rectangular patch antenna with the traditional transmission line and cavity methods, followed by a simulation with the finite-difference time-domain method (FDTD) in conjunction with a genetic algorithm (GA). The aim of the study was to design an efficient patch antenna. The designed antenna is resonating at 14.25 GHz with 35 dB return loss. The 10 dB bandwidth of the antenna is 3.7 GHz.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5156263
spellingShingle L. A. R. Ramirez
J. C. A. Santos
Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications
title_full Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications
title_fullStr Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications
title_full_unstemmed Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications
title_short Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications
title_sort design simulation and optimization of an irregularly shaped microstrip patch antenna for air to ground communications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5156263
work_keys_str_mv AT larramirez designsimulationandoptimizationofanirregularlyshapedmicrostrippatchantennaforairtogroundcommunications
AT jcasantos designsimulationandoptimizationofanirregularlyshapedmicrostrippatchantennaforairtogroundcommunications