Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in Benin

Pineapple production in Benin is dominated by conventional monocropping with high levels of agrochemicals and the burning of harvest residues. This study aimed at evaluating the decomposition of pineapple harvest residues (PHR) under different modes of placement (surface mulching and burying). A com...

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Main Authors: Elvire Line Sossa, Codjo Emile Agbangba, Pierre Gbènoukpo Tovihoudji, Jamali Oladédji Ayifimi, Bana Donsaré Nadège Bouko, Oloushègun Isidore Achille Falolou, Guillaume Lucien Amadji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Air, Soil and Water Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/11786221251316537
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author Elvire Line Sossa
Codjo Emile Agbangba
Pierre Gbènoukpo Tovihoudji
Jamali Oladédji Ayifimi
Bana Donsaré Nadège Bouko
Oloushègun Isidore Achille Falolou
Guillaume Lucien Amadji
author_facet Elvire Line Sossa
Codjo Emile Agbangba
Pierre Gbènoukpo Tovihoudji
Jamali Oladédji Ayifimi
Bana Donsaré Nadège Bouko
Oloushègun Isidore Achille Falolou
Guillaume Lucien Amadji
author_sort Elvire Line Sossa
collection DOAJ
description Pineapple production in Benin is dominated by conventional monocropping with high levels of agrochemicals and the burning of harvest residues. This study aimed at evaluating the decomposition of pineapple harvest residues (PHR) under different modes of placement (surface mulching and burying). A complete random block design with for factor “residues application method” at two levels (surface mulching or burying) and four replications was installed in southern Benin. The residues decomposition was monitored through random sampling of eight litter bags each 60 days for the determination of residual weight, carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) contents. A linear mixed-effects model was carried out on the data. The results showed that buried PHR were more rapidly degraded in the soil and the analysis revealed a drop of its K (90%) and P (75%) contents at 4 months after application, while N and C contents decreased slowly until 12 months. Burying at deep of 10 cm can be recommended for direct PHR application to soil. The study highlights the importance of residue management practices in pineapple cultivation and recommends further exploration of methods to optimize the use of PHR in agricultural systems for enhanced soil health and reduced environmental impact.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1178-6221
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Air, Soil and Water Research
spelling doaj-art-7aa8b37138184100b98bfec2788a01032025-01-29T09:03:23ZengSAGE PublishingAir, Soil and Water Research1178-62212025-01-011810.1177/11786221251316537Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in BeninElvire Line Sossa0Codjo Emile Agbangba1Pierre Gbènoukpo Tovihoudji2Jamali Oladédji Ayifimi3Bana Donsaré Nadège Bouko4Oloushègun Isidore Achille Falolou5Guillaume Lucien Amadji6Research Unit in Sustainable Management of Soil Fertility, Laboratory of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, BeninLaboratory of Biomathematics and Forest Estimations, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, BeninLaboratory of Hydraulics and Environmental Modeling, University of Parakou, Parakou, BeninResearch Unit in Sustainable Management of Soil Fertility, Laboratory of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, BeninResearch Unit in Sustainable Management of Soil Fertility, Laboratory of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, BeninResearch Unit in Sustainable Management of Soil Fertility, Laboratory of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, BeninResearch Unit in Sustainable Management of Soil Fertility, Laboratory of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, BeninPineapple production in Benin is dominated by conventional monocropping with high levels of agrochemicals and the burning of harvest residues. This study aimed at evaluating the decomposition of pineapple harvest residues (PHR) under different modes of placement (surface mulching and burying). A complete random block design with for factor “residues application method” at two levels (surface mulching or burying) and four replications was installed in southern Benin. The residues decomposition was monitored through random sampling of eight litter bags each 60 days for the determination of residual weight, carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) contents. A linear mixed-effects model was carried out on the data. The results showed that buried PHR were more rapidly degraded in the soil and the analysis revealed a drop of its K (90%) and P (75%) contents at 4 months after application, while N and C contents decreased slowly until 12 months. Burying at deep of 10 cm can be recommended for direct PHR application to soil. The study highlights the importance of residue management practices in pineapple cultivation and recommends further exploration of methods to optimize the use of PHR in agricultural systems for enhanced soil health and reduced environmental impact.https://doi.org/10.1177/11786221251316537
spellingShingle Elvire Line Sossa
Codjo Emile Agbangba
Pierre Gbènoukpo Tovihoudji
Jamali Oladédji Ayifimi
Bana Donsaré Nadège Bouko
Oloushègun Isidore Achille Falolou
Guillaume Lucien Amadji
Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in Benin
Air, Soil and Water Research
title Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in Benin
title_full Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in Benin
title_fullStr Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in Benin
title_full_unstemmed Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in Benin
title_short Mineralization Dynamics of Pineapple Harvest Residues as Affected by Placement on Acrisoil in Benin
title_sort mineralization dynamics of pineapple harvest residues as affected by placement on acrisoil in benin
url https://doi.org/10.1177/11786221251316537
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