The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women

Abstract Introduction The attachment a mother feels for her fetus intensifies her duty to care for it, leading to a heightened desire to engage in behaviors that promote health. This research explored the association between maternal-fetal attachment (MFA) and adherence to health-related behaviors a...

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Main Authors: Tahereh Rahimi, Raana Sedghi, Samieh Yousefi, Yaser Sarikhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-07071-5
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author Tahereh Rahimi
Raana Sedghi
Samieh Yousefi
Yaser Sarikhani
author_facet Tahereh Rahimi
Raana Sedghi
Samieh Yousefi
Yaser Sarikhani
author_sort Tahereh Rahimi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction The attachment a mother feels for her fetus intensifies her duty to care for it, leading to a heightened desire to engage in behaviors that promote health. This research explored the association between maternal-fetal attachment (MFA) and adherence to health-related behaviors among pregnant women. Methods This cross-sectional study focused on 220 pregnant women in Jahrom City, and was conducted using a multi-stage random sampling strategy. The data were collected using the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale paired with a questionnaire that addressed health behaviors relevant to pregnancy. The data were analyzed using SPSS18 software, employing linear regression and the Pearson correlation test. A p-value of less than 0.05 was deemed significant. Results The mean age of participants was 28.06 ± 5.12 years. The adherence to health behaviors in pregnant women yielded a mean score of 174.51 ± 20.20. Pearson’s correlation test revealed a significant statistical association between MFA and adherence to health behaviors (r = 0.54, p < 0.001). The linear regression analysis showed that the dimensions of interaction with the fetus (β = 0.19) and the act of surrendering to the fetus (β = 0.27) could explain 35% of the variance in adherence to health behaviors (F = 14.12, R2 = 0.35, p < 0.001). Conclusion This study highlights a significant association between MFA and adherence to health behaviors throughout pregnancy. Supportive measures may strengthen MFA, promoting self-care practices and behaviors, ultimately resulting in improved health for both the mother and her fetus.
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spelling doaj-art-7a89123d02aa401b870c7868203569fd2025-01-19T12:08:40ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002025-01-011811710.1186/s13104-024-07071-5The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant womenTahereh Rahimi0Raana Sedghi1Samieh Yousefi2Yaser Sarikhani3Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical SciencesResearch Center for Social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical SciencesResearch Center for Social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical SciencesResearch Center for Social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical SciencesAbstract Introduction The attachment a mother feels for her fetus intensifies her duty to care for it, leading to a heightened desire to engage in behaviors that promote health. This research explored the association between maternal-fetal attachment (MFA) and adherence to health-related behaviors among pregnant women. Methods This cross-sectional study focused on 220 pregnant women in Jahrom City, and was conducted using a multi-stage random sampling strategy. The data were collected using the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale paired with a questionnaire that addressed health behaviors relevant to pregnancy. The data were analyzed using SPSS18 software, employing linear regression and the Pearson correlation test. A p-value of less than 0.05 was deemed significant. Results The mean age of participants was 28.06 ± 5.12 years. The adherence to health behaviors in pregnant women yielded a mean score of 174.51 ± 20.20. Pearson’s correlation test revealed a significant statistical association between MFA and adherence to health behaviors (r = 0.54, p < 0.001). The linear regression analysis showed that the dimensions of interaction with the fetus (β = 0.19) and the act of surrendering to the fetus (β = 0.27) could explain 35% of the variance in adherence to health behaviors (F = 14.12, R2 = 0.35, p < 0.001). Conclusion This study highlights a significant association between MFA and adherence to health behaviors throughout pregnancy. Supportive measures may strengthen MFA, promoting self-care practices and behaviors, ultimately resulting in improved health for both the mother and her fetus.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-07071-5Maternal-fetus attachmentHealth behaviorsPregnancy
spellingShingle Tahereh Rahimi
Raana Sedghi
Samieh Yousefi
Yaser Sarikhani
The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women
BMC Research Notes
Maternal-fetus attachment
Health behaviors
Pregnancy
title The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women
title_full The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women
title_fullStr The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women
title_full_unstemmed The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women
title_short The association between maternal-fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women
title_sort association between maternal fetal attachment and adherence to health behaviors among pregnant women
topic Maternal-fetus attachment
Health behaviors
Pregnancy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-07071-5
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