Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera

Abstract The genus is a special and crucial taxonomic rank compared with others above the species level, because a species has to be placed in a certain genus instead of any other higher ranks. With more and more new species being described, the placements of their generic position are sometimes inc...

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Main Authors: Shan Shen, Shi-Liang Liu, Li-Wei Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:IMA Fungus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43008-023-00116-7
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author Shan Shen
Shi-Liang Liu
Li-Wei Zhou
author_facet Shan Shen
Shi-Liang Liu
Li-Wei Zhou
author_sort Shan Shen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The genus is a special and crucial taxonomic rank compared with others above the species level, because a species has to be placed in a certain genus instead of any other higher ranks. With more and more new species being described, the placements of their generic position are sometimes incorrect due to the simple phylogenies resulting from inappropriate sampling. Here, we focus on the taxonomy of a small wood-inhabiting fungal genus Hyphodermella. With the most comprehensive sampling to date, the phylogenetic position of Hyphodermella within Phanerochaetaceae is rearranged by employing the same ITS and nLSU regions as in previous studies and also the ITS, nLSU, rpb1, rpb2 and tef1α regions. Three species are excluded from Hyphodermella: H. poroides is placed in a newly introduced monotypic genus Pseudohyphodermella, while H. aurantiaca and H. zixishanensis are transferred to Roseograndinia. Hyphodermella suiae is described as a new species from South China and Vietnam. Keys to eight species in Hyphodermella and five in Roseograndinia are provided. Beyond solving the taxonomic issue of Hyphodermella itself, the current study also aims to suggest that all fungal taxonomists especially beginners should keep in mind to sample as many comprehensive taxa as possible in phylogenetic analyses.
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publishDate 2023-06-01
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spelling doaj-art-7a306f0acffd49979ae277b19e4b8ffa2025-02-02T15:49:41ZengBMCIMA Fungus2210-63592023-06-0114111510.1186/s43008-023-00116-7Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate generaShan Shen0Shi-Liang Liu1Li-Wei Zhou2State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract The genus is a special and crucial taxonomic rank compared with others above the species level, because a species has to be placed in a certain genus instead of any other higher ranks. With more and more new species being described, the placements of their generic position are sometimes incorrect due to the simple phylogenies resulting from inappropriate sampling. Here, we focus on the taxonomy of a small wood-inhabiting fungal genus Hyphodermella. With the most comprehensive sampling to date, the phylogenetic position of Hyphodermella within Phanerochaetaceae is rearranged by employing the same ITS and nLSU regions as in previous studies and also the ITS, nLSU, rpb1, rpb2 and tef1α regions. Three species are excluded from Hyphodermella: H. poroides is placed in a newly introduced monotypic genus Pseudohyphodermella, while H. aurantiaca and H. zixishanensis are transferred to Roseograndinia. Hyphodermella suiae is described as a new species from South China and Vietnam. Keys to eight species in Hyphodermella and five in Roseograndinia are provided. Beyond solving the taxonomic issue of Hyphodermella itself, the current study also aims to suggest that all fungal taxonomists especially beginners should keep in mind to sample as many comprehensive taxa as possible in phylogenetic analyses.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43008-023-00116-7Wood-inhabiting fungiBasidiomycotaPhanerochaetaceaePseudohyphodermellaRoseograndiniaFive new taxa
spellingShingle Shan Shen
Shi-Liang Liu
Li-Wei Zhou
Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera
IMA Fungus
Wood-inhabiting fungi
Basidiomycota
Phanerochaetaceae
Pseudohyphodermella
Roseograndinia
Five new taxa
title Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera
title_full Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera
title_fullStr Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera
title_short Taxonomy of Hyphodermella: a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera
title_sort taxonomy of hyphodermella a case study to show that simple phylogenies cannot always accurately place species in appropriate genera
topic Wood-inhabiting fungi
Basidiomycota
Phanerochaetaceae
Pseudohyphodermella
Roseograndinia
Five new taxa
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43008-023-00116-7
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AT shiliangliu taxonomyofhyphodermellaacasestudytoshowthatsimplephylogeniescannotalwaysaccuratelyplacespeciesinappropriategenera
AT liweizhou taxonomyofhyphodermellaacasestudytoshowthatsimplephylogeniescannotalwaysaccuratelyplacespeciesinappropriategenera