Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de société

Since it was adopted as government policy in 1971, Canadian multiculturalism has always tried to steer between the need to respect the different communities living in the country and the necessity of maintaining unity. Thus, it is both a policy of recognition which aims at promoting difference and a...

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Main Author: Sandrine Tolazzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2007-05-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/acs/1832
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author Sandrine Tolazzi
author_facet Sandrine Tolazzi
author_sort Sandrine Tolazzi
collection DOAJ
description Since it was adopted as government policy in 1971, Canadian multiculturalism has always tried to steer between the need to respect the different communities living in the country and the necessity of maintaining unity. Thus, it is both a policy of recognition which aims at promoting difference and a policy of integration at the heart of a societal project based on developing a pan-Canadian identity. However, in the post-9/11 context, the fragile balance between these two aspects of the aforementioned policy seems to be increasingly threatened. While some may question its principles on the account that they are a menace to an "ideal" homogeneity, others would like it to be further enforced even though it might increase differences between the groups. Therefore, multiculturalism is being faced with new challenges, among which the debate on the possibility of using Islamic law in the arbitration of family matters is only one example. Drawing from such examples, this article comments on the limits of multiculturalism as an instrument of social cohesion and shows how the flexibility of the policy makes it possible to deal with these challenges
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-7a28dbf7b78844538a7ae4c9455034462025-01-30T12:34:13ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662007-05-0121112610.4000/caliban.1832Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de sociétéSandrine TolazziSince it was adopted as government policy in 1971, Canadian multiculturalism has always tried to steer between the need to respect the different communities living in the country and the necessity of maintaining unity. Thus, it is both a policy of recognition which aims at promoting difference and a policy of integration at the heart of a societal project based on developing a pan-Canadian identity. However, in the post-9/11 context, the fragile balance between these two aspects of the aforementioned policy seems to be increasingly threatened. While some may question its principles on the account that they are a menace to an "ideal" homogeneity, others would like it to be further enforced even though it might increase differences between the groups. Therefore, multiculturalism is being faced with new challenges, among which the debate on the possibility of using Islamic law in the arbitration of family matters is only one example. Drawing from such examples, this article comments on the limits of multiculturalism as an instrument of social cohesion and shows how the flexibility of the policy makes it possible to deal with these challengeshttps://journals.openedition.org/acs/1832CanadamulticulturalismIslamic lawintegrationrecognition
spellingShingle Sandrine Tolazzi
Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de société
Anglophonia
Canada
multiculturalism
Islamic law
integration
recognition
title Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de société
title_full Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de société
title_fullStr Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de société
title_full_unstemmed Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de société
title_short Du port du turban à l’arbitrage religieux : les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de société
title_sort du port du turban a l arbitrage religieux les limites du multiculturalisme canadien comme projet de societe
topic Canada
multiculturalism
Islamic law
integration
recognition
url https://journals.openedition.org/acs/1832
work_keys_str_mv AT sandrinetolazzi duportduturbanalarbitragereligieuxleslimitesdumulticulturalismecanadiencommeprojetdesociete