Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysis

Background and Aims: The lack of a dedicated pain service catering to the postsurgical period has resulted in the origination of the pain–period gap. This has led to a resurgence of transitional pain service (TPS). Our objective was to evaluate the feasibility of TPS in pain practice among postsurgi...

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Main Authors: Raghu S. Thota, S Ramkiran, Aveek Jayant, Koilada Shiv Kumar, Anjana Wajekar, Sadasivan Iyer, M Ashwini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ija.ija_405_24
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author Raghu S. Thota
S Ramkiran
Aveek Jayant
Koilada Shiv Kumar
Anjana Wajekar
Sadasivan Iyer
M Ashwini
author_facet Raghu S. Thota
S Ramkiran
Aveek Jayant
Koilada Shiv Kumar
Anjana Wajekar
Sadasivan Iyer
M Ashwini
author_sort Raghu S. Thota
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: The lack of a dedicated pain service catering to the postsurgical period has resulted in the origination of the pain–period gap. This has led to a resurgence of transitional pain service (TPS). Our objective was to evaluate the feasibility of TPS in pain practice among postsurgical cancer patients and its prevention of persistent postsurgical pain (PPSP), culminating in chronic pain catastrophising. Methods: The protocol for this meta-analysis was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (ID: CRD42023407190). This systematic review included articles involving all adult cancer patients undergoing cancer-related surgery experiencing pain, involving pharmacological, non-pharmacological and interventional pain modalities after an initial systematic pain assessment by pain care providers across diverse clinical specialities, targeting multimodal integrative pain management. Meta-analysis with meta-regression was conducted to analyse the feasibility of TPS with individual subgroup analysis and its relation to pain-related patient outcomes. Results: Three hundred seventy-four articles were evaluated, of which 14 manuscripts were included in the meta-analysis. The lack of randomised controlled trials evaluating the efficacy of TPS in preventing PPSP and pain catastrophising led to the analysis of its feasibility by meta-regression. The estimate among study variances τ2 was determined and carried out along with multivariate subgroup analysis. A regression coefficient was attained to establish the correlation between the feasibility of TPS and its patient outcome measures and opioid-sparing. Conclusion: TPS interventions carried out by multidisciplinary teams incorporating bio-physical-psychological pain interventions have resulted in its successful implementation with improved pain-related patient outcomes mitigating the occurrence of PPSP.
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spelling doaj-art-79ebe53762a343b799a1b5d0cb70a17b2025-01-24T15:05:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50490976-28172024-10-01681086187410.4103/ija.ija_405_24Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysisRaghu S. ThotaS RamkiranAveek JayantKoilada Shiv KumarAnjana WajekarSadasivan IyerM AshwiniBackground and Aims: The lack of a dedicated pain service catering to the postsurgical period has resulted in the origination of the pain–period gap. This has led to a resurgence of transitional pain service (TPS). Our objective was to evaluate the feasibility of TPS in pain practice among postsurgical cancer patients and its prevention of persistent postsurgical pain (PPSP), culminating in chronic pain catastrophising. Methods: The protocol for this meta-analysis was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (ID: CRD42023407190). This systematic review included articles involving all adult cancer patients undergoing cancer-related surgery experiencing pain, involving pharmacological, non-pharmacological and interventional pain modalities after an initial systematic pain assessment by pain care providers across diverse clinical specialities, targeting multimodal integrative pain management. Meta-analysis with meta-regression was conducted to analyse the feasibility of TPS with individual subgroup analysis and its relation to pain-related patient outcomes. Results: Three hundred seventy-four articles were evaluated, of which 14 manuscripts were included in the meta-analysis. The lack of randomised controlled trials evaluating the efficacy of TPS in preventing PPSP and pain catastrophising led to the analysis of its feasibility by meta-regression. The estimate among study variances τ2 was determined and carried out along with multivariate subgroup analysis. A regression coefficient was attained to establish the correlation between the feasibility of TPS and its patient outcome measures and opioid-sparing. Conclusion: TPS interventions carried out by multidisciplinary teams incorporating bio-physical-psychological pain interventions have resulted in its successful implementation with improved pain-related patient outcomes mitigating the occurrence of PPSP.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ija.ija_405_24acute pain servicechronic postsurgical painopioid-sparingonco-anaesthesiapain catastrophisingpalliative carepersistent postsurgical paintransitional pain service
spellingShingle Raghu S. Thota
S Ramkiran
Aveek Jayant
Koilada Shiv Kumar
Anjana Wajekar
Sadasivan Iyer
M Ashwini
Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysis
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
acute pain service
chronic postsurgical pain
opioid-sparing
onco-anaesthesia
pain catastrophising
palliative care
persistent postsurgical pain
transitional pain service
title Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery – Evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain – A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort bridging the pain gap after cancer surgery evaluating the feasibility of transitional pain service to prevent persistent postsurgical pain a systematic review and meta analysis
topic acute pain service
chronic postsurgical pain
opioid-sparing
onco-anaesthesia
pain catastrophising
palliative care
persistent postsurgical pain
transitional pain service
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ija.ija_405_24
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