Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell

Different etching times are used to etch silicon wafers. Effects of surface morphology on wafer minority carrier lifetime, passivation quality, and heterojunction solar cell (HJ) performance are investigated. The numbers of mountains and valleys, defined as turning points, on wafer surfaces are used...

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Main Authors: Shui-Yang Lien, Yun-Shao Cho, Yan Shao, Chia-Hsun Hsu, Chia-Chi Tsou, Wei Yan, Pin Han, Dong-Sing Wuu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/273615
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author Shui-Yang Lien
Yun-Shao Cho
Yan Shao
Chia-Hsun Hsu
Chia-Chi Tsou
Wei Yan
Pin Han
Dong-Sing Wuu
author_facet Shui-Yang Lien
Yun-Shao Cho
Yan Shao
Chia-Hsun Hsu
Chia-Chi Tsou
Wei Yan
Pin Han
Dong-Sing Wuu
author_sort Shui-Yang Lien
collection DOAJ
description Different etching times are used to etch silicon wafers. Effects of surface morphology on wafer minority carrier lifetime, passivation quality, and heterojunction solar cell (HJ) performance are investigated. The numbers of mountains and valleys, defined as turning points, on wafer surfaces are used to explain the minority carrier lifetime variations. For a wafer with a smaller amount of turning points, hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) passivation quality can be comparable to ideal iodine-ethanol solution passivation. If the wafer has a notable amount of turning points, the carrier lifetime decreases as the a-Si:H layer will not be able to be well-deposited on turning points. Furthermore, the PC1D simulation indicates that an optimal device conversion efficiency of 21.94% can be achieved at an etching time of 60 min, where a best combination of short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage is obtained.
format Article
id doaj-art-79ea81b4dfec403f8dd9ce426b1fdc60
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-79ea81b4dfec403f8dd9ce426b1fdc602025-02-03T06:06:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/273615273615Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar CellShui-Yang Lien0Yun-Shao Cho1Yan Shao2Chia-Hsun Hsu3Chia-Chi Tsou4Wei Yan5Pin Han6Dong-Sing Wuu7Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Dayeh University, Changhua 515, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanSchool of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaGraduate Institute of Precision Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, MingDao University, Changhua 52354, TaiwanSchool of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaGraduate Institute of Precision Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDifferent etching times are used to etch silicon wafers. Effects of surface morphology on wafer minority carrier lifetime, passivation quality, and heterojunction solar cell (HJ) performance are investigated. The numbers of mountains and valleys, defined as turning points, on wafer surfaces are used to explain the minority carrier lifetime variations. For a wafer with a smaller amount of turning points, hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) passivation quality can be comparable to ideal iodine-ethanol solution passivation. If the wafer has a notable amount of turning points, the carrier lifetime decreases as the a-Si:H layer will not be able to be well-deposited on turning points. Furthermore, the PC1D simulation indicates that an optimal device conversion efficiency of 21.94% can be achieved at an etching time of 60 min, where a best combination of short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage is obtained.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/273615
spellingShingle Shui-Yang Lien
Yun-Shao Cho
Yan Shao
Chia-Hsun Hsu
Chia-Chi Tsou
Wei Yan
Pin Han
Dong-Sing Wuu
Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell
title_full Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell
title_fullStr Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell
title_short Influence of Surface Morphology on the Effective Lifetime and Performance of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell
title_sort influence of surface morphology on the effective lifetime and performance of silicon heterojunction solar cell
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/273615
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